Model comparison

Claude Opus 4 vs GPT-4.1 mini

Claude Opus 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 33.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 43× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 39 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4 Anthropic

43.1

Rank #100 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.6

Rank #240 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 39 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4 scores higher in 9 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 1 category; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Opus 4 leads 42.0 to 24.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SWE-bench Verified (bash only): 67.6% for Claude Opus 4 and 23.9% for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper at $0.40 / $1.60 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.
  • GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4 and GPT-4.1 mini specifications
Claude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index43.133.6
Released2025-05-222025-04-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.05M
Max output32K33K
Input $ / M tokens$15$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$75$1.60
Results tracked5647

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 47.2 (#62), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.6 (#293)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)67.6%23.9%
Aider Polyglot72%32.4%
WeirdML43.7%37.6%
LMArena Coding14421367
SWE-bench Verified70.7%—
SciCode—40.4%
GSO6.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—48.9%
CadEval—16%
AlgoTune1.33—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 34.8 (#42), GPT-4.1 mini: 33.3 (#55)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—50.5%
Cybench38%—
DeepResearch Bench46.8%—
LMArena Search1127—
METR Time Horizons63.9%—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 27.3 (#121), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.8 (#340)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
ARC-AGI-28.6%0%
Kagi LLM Benchmark74.3%48.6%
ARC-AGI-135.7%3.5%
CritPt0.3%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13991349
DTBench81.6%68.8%
LMCA37.4%21.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index142.67135.01
SimpleBench58.8%—
Chess Puzzles—7%
EnigmaEval5.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—7%
ForecastBench61.1—

Math Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 42.0 (#86), GPT-4.1 mini: 24.1 (#270)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202564.4%44.7%
Omni-MATH61.6%49.1%
LMArena Math13901343
MATH Level 585%87.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.5%4.5%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—6.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 44.0 (#88), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#194)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
GPQA Diamond76.3%65.8%
MMLU-Pro87.5%78.3%
GPQA (HELM)70.8%61.4%
LMArena Expert13861338
Humanity's Last Exam10.7%—
SimpleQA Verified—12.7%
Confabulations15.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—

Multimodal GPT-4.1 mini leads

Claude Opus 4: 31.5 (#106), GPT-4.1 mini: 35.8 (#82)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Vision11921181
GeoBench49%—
VPCT38%—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 48.8 (#138), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.7 (#166)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Non-English13621318
LMArena Chinese13861329
LMArena French13721358
LMArena German13911351
LMArena Japanese13311290
LMArena Korean13211298
LMArena Russian13921324
LMArena Spanish13891319

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 77.1 (#28), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.7 (#118)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
IFEval91.8%90.4%
LMArena Instruction Following14061333

Long Context Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 39.6 (#172), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#275)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
Fiction.LiveBench61.1%44.4%
LMArena Longer Query14221344

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 61.2 (#89), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.6 (#199)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Text13771340
LMArena Creative Writing13871300
EQ-Bench Creative Writing15801147
WildBench85.2%83.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn13961354
Short-Story Creative Writing83.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4 better than GPT-4.1 mini?

Claude Opus 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 33.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 43× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4 or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.40 per million input tokens and $1.60 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4 or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?

Claude Opus 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.2 versus 30.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4 and GPT-4.1 mini share?

39 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4 has 56 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.

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