Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.8 vs Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct

Claude Opus 4.8 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.7 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 16 shared benchmarks.

Summary

  • They share 16 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.8 scores higher in 8 categories and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Opus 4.8 leads 78.4 to 36.3.
  • Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.8 and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct specifications
Claude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
ProviderAnthropicAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index60.739.4
Released2026-05-28—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$5—
Output $ / M tokens$25—
Results tracked6516

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 59.9 (#12), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 39.5 (#157)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Coding14901347
DeepSWE59%—
FrontierCode46.5%—
LMArena WebDev1556—
SciCode53.5%—
GSO47.1%—
WeirdML82.9%—
ALE-Bench1,564—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.8: 47.6 (#11), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
APEX-Agents48.9%—
OSWorld 2.020.6%—
Remote Labor Index8.3%—
τ²-bench Banking39.7%—
DeepResearch Bench50.2%—
PostTrainBench33.8%—
GBAEval70.9%—
GDP.pdf24%—
LMArena Search1204—
Vending-Bench 25,787—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 64.7 (#16), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 26.4 (#132)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14821322
ARC-AGI-272.1%—
SimpleBench64.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark88.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.1%—
ARC-AGI-192.5%—
CritPt20.9%—
Chess Puzzles34%—
EnigmaEval23.5%—
EBR-Bench28.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles36%—
DTBench94.9%—
LMCA57.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench87.5%—
Bench to the Future 30.14—
Epoch Capabilities Index158.21—
ForecastBench59.9—

Math Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 78.4 (#13), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 36.3 (#167)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Math14871305
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)80%—
FrontierMath Tier 456.1%—
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions91.8%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%—
ProofBench69%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)47.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)31.3%—

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 61.3 (#29), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 36.1 (#175)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Expert15021308
GPQA Diamond91%—
SimpleQA Verified53%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.8: 42.9 (#26), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Vision1294—
Blueprint-Bench 214.5%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1475—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 55.2 (#33), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 42.6 (#191)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Non-English14501275
LMArena Chinese15071304
LMArena French14811328
LMArena German14721282
LMArena Korean14321206
LMArena Russian14741268
LMArena Spanish14661336
LMArena Japanese1440—

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 77.4 (#24), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 68.6 (#187)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14761299

Long Context Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 45.4 (#35), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 39.9 (#166)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14831312

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 72.0 (#16), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 50.2 (#185)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Text14611311
LMArena Creative Writing14541264
LMArena Multi-Turn14761309
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840—
EQ-Bench 41281—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.8 better than Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct?

Claude Opus 4.8 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.7 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Opus 4.8 or Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.8 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.9 versus 39.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.8 and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct share?

16 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.8 has 65 scored results on Noometry and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct has 16.

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