Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs Gemma 2 2b IT

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 33.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

41.0

Rank #142 Confirmed

Gemma 2 2b IT Google

33.1

Rank #248 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 7 categories and Gemma 2 2b IT in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude Opus 4.1 leads 62.4 to 36.5.
  • Gemma 2 2b IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemma 2 2b IT specifications
Claude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index41.033.1
Released2025-08-05—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K—
Max output32K—
Input $ / M tokens$15—
Output $ / M tokens$75—
Results tracked4817

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.4 (#73), Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#273)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Coding14791112
SWE-bench Verified73.3%—
LMArena WebDev1390—
WeirdML45.9%—
ALE-Bench674.77—
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 35.0 (#41), Gemma 2 2b IT: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
Terminal-Bench38%—
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 32.2 (#76), Gemma 2 2b IT: 21.4 (#224)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Hard Prompts14431113
SimpleBench60%—
Chess Puzzles7%—
EnigmaEval7.2%—
EBR-Bench7.9%—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench80%—
LMCA37.1%—
Epoch Capabilities Index144.12—
ForecastBench62—

Math Gemma 2 2b IT leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.3 (#277), Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.6 (#212)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Math14311135
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 42.0 (#101), Gemma 2 2b IT: 29.9 (#231)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Expert14391096
GPQA Diamond77.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%—
Confabulations17.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.8 (#119), Gemma 2 2b IT: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
VPCT35%—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.0 (#95), Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#257)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Non-English14051121
LMArena Chinese14271132
LMArena French14311157
LMArena German14131114
LMArena Japanese13781083
LMArena Korean13801055
LMArena Russian14221118
LMArena Spanish14481140

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.6 (#58), Gemma 2 2b IT: 57.8 (#263)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Instruction Following14351118

Long Context Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#63), Gemma 2 2b IT: 34.3 (#250)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Longer Query14551130

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.4 (#74), Gemma 2 2b IT: 36.5 (#263)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 2b IT
LMArena Text14191156
LMArena Creative Writing14121147
LMArena Multi-Turn14441118
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than Gemma 2 2b IT?

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 33.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemma 2 2b IT better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.4 versus 32.3 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemma 2 2b IT share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 2 2b IT has 17.

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