Model comparison

Claude 3 Sonnet vs GPT-5.1

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Sonnet Anthropic

29.0

Rank #319 Confirmed

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Sonnet scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.1 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.1 leads 52.2 to 10.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 2.5% for Claude 3 Sonnet and 88.6% for GPT-5.1.

Side by side

Claude 3 Sonnet and GPT-5.1 specifications
Claude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index29.049.0
Released2024-02-292025-11-13
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.25
Output $ / M tokens—$10
Results tracked3063

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 29.6 (#302), GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
WeirdML10.2%60.8%
LMArena Coding12231454
SWE-bench Verified—68%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—66%
LMArena WebDev—1395
SciCode—43.3%
GSO—13.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct42.7%—
LiveBench Coding—72.5%
BigCodeBench Complete53.8%—
ALE-Bench—1,192
HumanEval+64%—
MBPP+69.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 3 Sonnet: —, GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
Terminal-Bench—47.6%
DeepResearch Bench—42.8%
LMArena Search—1199
Vending-Bench 2—1,473

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 20.5 (#237), GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Hard Prompts11971457
DTBench53.6%90.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index120.7149.64
ARC-AGI-2—17.6%
SimpleBench—53.2%
ARC-AGI-1—72.8%
CritPt—4.9%
Chess Puzzles—32%
EnigmaEval—11.2%
LiveBench Reasoning—95.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles—19%
LiveBench Data Analysis—72.1%
LMCA—43.9%
ForecastBench—58.1
LiveBench—78.8%
WinoGrande75.1%—

Math GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 10.7 (#310), GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.5%88.6%
LMArena Math12131447
Omni-MATH—46.4%
LiveBench Math—94.5%
MATH Level 518.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—31%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—12.5%

Knowledge GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 21.1 (#276), GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
GPQA Diamond40.6%87.6%
LMArena Expert11731470
Humanity's Last Exam—23.7%
SimpleQA Verified—48%
MMLU-Pro—57.9%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—10.9%
GPQA (HELM)—44.2%
MMLU75.9%—

Multimodal GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 25.2 (#125), GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Vision9841250
VPCT—58.7%
LMArena Document—1403

Multilingual GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 37.8 (#234), GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Non-English12051431
LMArena Chinese11891495
LMArena French12291450
LMArena German12041438
LMArena Japanese11311453
LMArena Korean11281401
LMArena Russian12271435
LMArena Spanish12041433

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 62.8 (#235), GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Instruction Following11991443
LiveBench Instruction Following—93.3%
IFEval—93.5%

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 36.7 (#228), GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Longer Query12111447
CL-bench—23.7%
CL-bench Life—17.3%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

Claude 3 Sonnet: 42.1 (#238), GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 SonnetGPT-5.1
LMArena Text12181443
LMArena Creative Writing11861427
LMArena Multi-Turn12271450
WildBench—86.3%
LiveBench Language—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Sonnet better than GPT-5.1?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Sonnet or GPT-5.1 better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 29.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Sonnet and GPT-5.1 share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Sonnet has 30 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.1 has 63.

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