Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.5

Rank #310 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Medium in 10 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Mistral Medium leads 28.1 to 14.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 37.5% for Claude 3 Opus and 81.6% for Mistral Medium.
  • Mistral Medium has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Medium specifications
Claude 3 OpusMistral Medium
ProviderAnthropicMistral AI
Noometry Index29.536.3
Released2024-02-292023-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—262K
Max output—262K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.50
Output $ / M tokens—$7.50
Results tracked4636

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
WeirdML19.2%43.7%
LMArena Coding12641434
FrontierCode—8%
SciCode—40.2%
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
ALE-Bench—763.98
HumanEval+77.4%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%
Cybench10%—
METR Time Horizons29.5%—

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Hard Prompts12451426
DTBench61.6%75.5%
LMCA17%26.1%
SimpleBench23.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—50%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles5%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91—
ForecastBench58.4—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%32.2%
LMArena Math12731408
MATH Level 537.5%81.6%
ProofBench—9%
LiveBench Math43.6%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Too close to call

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond47.2%59.5%
LMArena Expert12231408
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%—
Confabulations22.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—22.7%
MMLU84.6%—

Multimodal Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Vision10231172

Multilingual Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English12581408
LMArena Chinese12481447
LMArena French12751459
LMArena German12581432
LMArena Japanese12041378
LMArena Korean11871380
LMArena Russian12801411
LMArena Spanish12461433

Instruction Following Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following12481398
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—

Long Context Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query12591406

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Medium
LMArena Text12621424
LMArena Creative Writing12351391
LMArena Multi-Turn12751418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Mistral Medium better for coding?

Mistral Medium scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.2 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Medium share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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