Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Mistral Large

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 38 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.5

Rank #310 Confirmed

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.9

Rank #263 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 38 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 2 categories and Mistral Large in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude 3 Opus leads 47.2 to 40.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 57.4% for Claude 3 Opus and 38.3% for Mistral Large.
  • Mistral Large has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Large specifications
Claude 3 OpusMistral Large
ProviderAnthropicMistral AI
Noometry Index29.531.9
Released2024-02-292024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—16K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$6
Results tracked4651

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), Mistral Large: 34.3 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%30%
LiveBench Coding38.6%47.1%
LMArena Coding12641277
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%38.3%
HumanEval+77.4%62.2%
MBPP+73.3%59.5%
SciCode—36.2%
WeirdML19.2%—
ALE-Bench—264.7

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), Mistral Large: 28.6 (#89)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%
Cybench10%—
METR Time Horizons29.5%—

Reasoning Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), Mistral Large: 15.8 (#310)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
SimpleBench23.5%22.5%
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%43.5%
LMArena Hard Prompts12451257
DTBench61.6%65.1%
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%50.1%
LMCA17%16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91128.52
ForecastBench58.457.1
LiveBench49.2%48.4%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles5%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), Mistral Large: 18.2 (#291)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%8.5%
LiveBench Math43.6%42.5%
LMArena Math12731262
MATH Level 537.5%50.3%
Omni-MATH—28.1%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), Mistral Large: 30.1 (#230)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
GPQA Diamond47.2%51.3%
Confabulations22.7%21.4%
LMArena Expert12231232
MMLU84.6%80%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%—
MMLU-Pro—59.9%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.5%
GPQA (HELM)—43.5%

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), Mistral Large: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
LMArena Vision1023—

Multilingual Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), Mistral Large: 40.0 (#219)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
LMArena Non-English12581237
LMArena Chinese12481240
LMArena French12751325
LMArena German12581254
LMArena Japanese12041188
LMArena Korean11871202
LMArena Russian12801257
LMArena Spanish12461268

Instruction Following Mistral Large leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), Mistral Large: 67.9 (#191)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%67.9%
LMArena Instruction Following12481249
IFEval—87.7%

Long Context Too close to call

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), Mistral Large: 38.3 (#199)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
LMArena Longer Query12591261

Writing & Preference Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), Mistral Large: 40.7 (#242)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusMistral Large
LMArena Text12621266
LMArena Creative Writing12351243
LMArena Multi-Turn12751260
LiveBench Language50.4%39.4%
Short-Story Creative Writing—69%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—985
WildBench—80.1%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Mistral Large better for coding?

Mistral Large scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.3 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Mistral Large share?

38 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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