Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Sonnet 4.5

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.0 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.3

Rank #300 Confirmed

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic

44.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 0 categories and Claude Sonnet 4.5 in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads 48.4 to 24.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 4.7% for Claude 3 Opus and 77.8% for Claude Sonnet 4.5.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Claude Sonnet 4.5 specifications
Claude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
ProviderAnthropicAnthropic
Noometry Index29.344.0
Released2024-02-292025-09-29
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—1M
Max output—64K
Input $ / M tokens—$3
Output $ / M tokens—$15
Results tracked4673

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.4 (#261), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 47.8 (#54)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
WeirdML19.2%47.7%
LMArena Coding12641489
SWE-bench Verified—71.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—71.4%
LMArena WebDev—1393
SWE-bench Multilingual—67%
SciCode—44.7%
GSO—14.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
ALE-Bench—796.15
AlgoTune—1.52
HumanEval+77.4%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.3 (#110), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 38.1 (#30)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
Cybench10%60%
METR Time Horizons29.5%67.4%
Terminal-Bench—46.5%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—73.2%
GDPval—42.5%
Remote Labor Index—2.1%
τ²-bench Airline—72%
τ²-bench Banking—25.3%
τ²-bench Retail—72.4%
τ²-bench Telecom—84.9%
DeepResearch Bench—52.6%
OSWorld—62.9%
LMArena Search—1159
Vending-Bench 2—3,839

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.2 (#318), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 26.9 (#113)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
SimpleBench23.5%54.3%
Chess Puzzles5%12%
EnigmaEval0.8%6%
LMArena Hard Prompts12461462
DTBench61.6%83.2%
LMCA17%38.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91146.84
ForecastBench58.461.9
ARC-AGI-2—13.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—57.9%
NYT Connections (extended)—37.3%
ARC-AGI-1—63.7%
CritPt—1.1%
EBR-Bench—2.4%
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—17%
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 13.9 (#293), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 31.9 (#190)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%77.8%
LMArena Math12731448
MATH Level 537.5%97.7%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—23.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4—2.4%
ProofBench—19%
Omni-MATH—55.3%
LiveBench Math43.6%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—15.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—4.2%

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#262), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 48.4 (#70)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
GPQA Diamond47.2%82.3%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%30.7%
LMArena Expert12231483
Humanity's Last Exam—13.7%
MMLU-Pro—86.9%
Confabulations22.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—12%
GPQA (HELM)—68.6%
MMLU84.6%—

Multimodal Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 26.6 (#112), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 34.1 (#84)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
LMArena Vision1023—
VPCT—39.8%
LMArena Document—1450

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.6 (#202), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 53.6 (#65)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
LMArena Non-English12581425
LMArena Chinese12481459
LMArena French12741459
LMArena German12581427
LMArena Japanese12041390
LMArena Korean11871403
LMArena Russian12801436
LMArena Spanish12461457

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.3 (#223), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 75.2 (#74)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
LMArena Instruction Following12481459
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—
IFEval—85%

Long Context Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#197), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 45.2 (#45)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
LMArena Longer Query12591476

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.4 (#208), Claude Sonnet 4.5: 66.7 (#33)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Sonnet 4.5
LMArena Text12621439
LMArena Creative Writing12351442
LMArena Multi-Turn12751465
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1678
WildBench—85.4%
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Claude Sonnet 4.5?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.0 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Claude Sonnet 4.5 better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.8 versus 32.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Claude Sonnet 4.5 share?

31 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Claude Sonnet 4.5 has 73.

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