Model comparison

Claude 2.1 vs Phi-4

Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.9 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2.1 Anthropic

24.9

Rank #340 Reported

Phi-4 Microsoft

30.9

Rank #269 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2.1 scores higher in 1 category and Phi-4 in 3 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Phi-4 leads 32.5 to 15.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 33% for Claude 2.1 and 56.1% for Phi-4.
  • Phi-4 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 2.1 and Phi-4 specifications
Claude 2.1Phi-4
ProviderAnthropicMicrosoft
Noometry Index24.930.9
Released2023-11-212024-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—128K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.07
Output $ / M tokens—$0.14
Results tracked737

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Category by category

Coding Phi-4 leads

Claude 2.1: 25.8 (#322), Phi-4: 33.8 (#237)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
WeirdML7.1%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.5%
LiveBench Coding—30.7%
LMArena Coding—1231
BigCodeBench Complete—55.4%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Phi-4: 22.6 (#120)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—28.8%
BALROG—11.6%

Reasoning Claude 2.1 leads

Claude 2.1: 20.6 (#216), Phi-4: 17.0 (#287)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
Epoch Capabilities Index119.22130.43
Chess Puzzles—1%
LiveBench Reasoning—47.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1220
DTBench51%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—45.2%
ForecastBench54.2—
LiveBench—41.6%

Math Phi-4 leads

Claude 2.1: 9.6 (#309), Phi-4: 19.6 (#279)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.9%13.8%
LiveBench Math—42%
LMArena Math—1246
MATH Level 5—64.9%

Knowledge Phi-4 leads

Claude 2.1: 15.5 (#287), Phi-4: 32.5 (#204)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
GPQA Diamond33%56.1%
MMLU73.5%84.8%
Confabulations—29.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—3.7%
LMArena Expert—1203

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Phi-4: 37.4 (#232)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
LMArena Non-English—1197
LMArena Chinese—1211
LMArena French—1223
LMArena German—1222
LMArena Japanese—1158
LMArena Korean—1151
LMArena Russian—1209
LMArena Spanish—1234

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Phi-4: 60.6 (#246)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
LiveBench Instruction Following—58.4%
LMArena Instruction Following—1201

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Phi-4: 36.9 (#221)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
LMArena Longer Query—1217

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Phi-4: 40.7 (#239)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Phi-4
LMArena Text—1217
LMArena Creative Writing—1182
Short-Story Creative Writing—62.6%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1206
LiveBench Language—25.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2.1 better than Phi-4?

Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.9 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 2.1 or Phi-4 better for coding?

Phi-4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.8 versus 25.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2.1 and Phi-4 share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2.1 has 7 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 has 37.

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