Model comparison

Amazon Nova Lite vs GPT-5.4 nano

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Lite costs 4.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Amazon Nova Lite Amazon

31.9

Rank #265 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Amazon Nova Lite scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 nano in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 41.9 to 26.3.
  • Amazon Nova Lite is cheaper at $0.06 / $0.24 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.25 for GPT-5.4 nano.
  • GPT-5.4 nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 300K.

Side by side

Amazon Nova Lite and GPT-5.4 nano specifications
Amazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
ProviderAmazonOpenAI
Noometry Index31.941.9
Released2024-12-032026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window300K400K
Max output10K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.06$0.20
Output $ / M tokens$0.24$1.25
Results tracked3440

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 32.5 (#270), GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Coding12391405
ALE-Bench236.251,005
SciCode—46.9%
WeirdML—49.2%
LiveBench Coding27.5%—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 19.3 (#260), GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Hard Prompts12201381
ARC-AGI-2—5.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—39.7%
ARC-AGI-1—51.5%
CritPt—9.3%
Chess Puzzles—30%
LiveBench Reasoning36.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—9%
DTBench—80.3%
LiveBench Data Analysis37.2%—
LMCA—36.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index—145.81
ForecastBench—57.3
LiveBench36.4%—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 27.8 (#247), GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Math12271406
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—44.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4—12.2%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—87.8%
ProofBench—5%
Omni-MATH23.3%—
LiveBench Math36.7%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—25.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 26.3 (#259), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.1%3.1%
LMArena Expert12011396
GPQA Diamond—78.5%
Humanity's Last Exam3.6%—
SimpleQA Verified—11.7%
MMLU-Pro60%—
GPQA (HELM)39.7%—
MMLU77%—

Multimodal GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 25.5 (#123), GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Vision9901196

Multilingual GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 38.0 (#232), GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Non-English12081359
LMArena Chinese12251392
LMArena French12371396
LMArena German12291367
LMArena Japanese11531343
LMArena Korean11531320
LMArena Russian12161363
LMArena Spanish12261371

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 59.3 (#255), GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Instruction Following12051362
LiveBench Instruction Following54.1%—
IFEval77.6%—

Long Context GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 37.4 (#217), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Longer Query12341366

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 nano leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 42.1 (#237), GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Text12291372
LMArena Creative Writing11971314
LMArena Multi-Turn11991382
WildBench75%—
LiveBench Language25.9%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Lite better than GPT-5.4 nano?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Lite costs 4.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Amazon Nova Lite or GPT-5.4 nano?

Amazon Nova Lite is cheaper. It lists at $0.06 per million input tokens and $0.24 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 nano lists at $0.20 and $1.25.

Is Amazon Nova Lite or GPT-5.4 nano better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 32.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 nano does, with 400K tokens against 300K.

How many benchmarks do Amazon Nova Lite and GPT-5.4 nano share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Amazon Nova Lite has 34 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 nano has 40.

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