Model comparison

Amazon Nova Lite vs GPT-5.1

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Lite costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

Amazon Nova Lite Amazon

31.9

Rank #265 Confirmed

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. Amazon Nova Lite scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.1 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-5.1 leads 83.9 to 59.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is LiveBench Reasoning: 36.7% for Amazon Nova Lite and 95.8% for GPT-5.1.
  • Amazon Nova Lite is cheaper at $0.06 / $0.24 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1.
  • GPT-5.1 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 300K.

Side by side

Amazon Nova Lite and GPT-5.1 specifications
Amazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
ProviderAmazonOpenAI
Noometry Index31.949.0
Released2024-12-032025-11-13
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window300K400K
Max output10K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.06$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$0.24$10
Results tracked3463

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 32.5 (#270), GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LiveBench Coding27.5%72.5%
LMArena Coding12391454
ALE-Bench236.251,192
SWE-bench Verified—68%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—66%
LMArena WebDev—1395
SciCode—43.3%
GSO—13.7%
WeirdML—60.8%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Amazon Nova Lite: —, GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
Terminal-Bench—47.6%
DeepResearch Bench—42.8%
LMArena Search—1199
Vending-Bench 2—1,473

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 19.3 (#260), GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LiveBench Reasoning36.7%95.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts12201457
LiveBench Data Analysis37.2%72.1%
LiveBench36.4%78.8%
ARC-AGI-2—17.6%
SimpleBench—53.2%
ARC-AGI-1—72.8%
CritPt—4.9%
Chess Puzzles—32%
EnigmaEval—11.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—19%
DTBench—90.1%
LMCA—43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index—149.64
ForecastBench—58.1

Math GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 27.8 (#247), GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
Omni-MATH23.3%46.4%
LiveBench Math36.7%94.5%
LMArena Math12271447
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—88.6%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—31%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—12.5%

Knowledge GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 26.3 (#259), GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
Humanity's Last Exam3.6%23.7%
MMLU-Pro60%57.9%
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.1%10.9%
GPQA (HELM)39.7%44.2%
LMArena Expert12011470
GPQA Diamond—87.6%
SimpleQA Verified—48%
MMLU77%—

Multimodal GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 25.5 (#123), GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LMArena Vision9901250
VPCT—58.7%
LMArena Document—1403

Multilingual GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 38.0 (#232), GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LMArena Non-English12081431
LMArena Chinese12251495
LMArena French12371450
LMArena German12291438
LMArena Japanese11531453
LMArena Korean11531401
LMArena Russian12161435
LMArena Spanish12261433

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 59.3 (#255), GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LiveBench Instruction Following54.1%93.3%
IFEval77.6%93.5%
LMArena Instruction Following12051443

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 37.4 (#217), GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LMArena Longer Query12341447
CL-bench—23.7%
CL-bench Life—17.3%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

Amazon Nova Lite: 42.1 (#237), GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova LiteGPT-5.1
LMArena Text12291443
LMArena Creative Writing11971427
WildBench75%86.3%
LMArena Multi-Turn11991450
LiveBench Language25.9%80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Lite better than GPT-5.1?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Lite costs 33× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Amazon Nova Lite or GPT-5.1?

Amazon Nova Lite is cheaper. It lists at $0.06 per million input tokens and $0.24 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is Amazon Nova Lite or GPT-5.1 better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 32.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.1 does, with 400K tokens against 300K.

How many benchmarks do Amazon Nova Lite and GPT-5.1 share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. Amazon Nova Lite has 34 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.1 has 63.

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