# gpt-oss-120b vs Nemotron 4 340b Instruct

> gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.3 vs 35.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

- Canonical page: https://noometry.com/compare/gpt-oss-120b-vs-nemotron-4-340b-instruct
- Last updated: 2026-10-10
- Shared benchmarks: 17

## Summary

- They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 5 categories and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 52.5 to 34.3.

## Snapshot

| | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | NVIDIA |
| Noometry Index | 36.3 | 35.9 |
| Rank | 217 | 223 |
| Context | 131K | — |
| Input $/M | $0.037 | — |
| Output $/M | $0.17 | — |
| Weights | Open | Open |

## Coding

- gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 35.2 (#228)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1380 | 1209 |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 26% | — |
| Aider Polyglot | 41.8% | — |
| SciCode | 36% | — |
| WeirdML | 48.2% | — |
| ALE-Bench | 575.62 | — |
| AlgoTune | 1.41 | — |

## Agentic & Tool Use

- gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: —

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 18.7% | — |
| APEX-Agents | 4.4% | — |
| METR Time Horizons | 56.6% | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | -21.53 | — |

## Reasoning

- gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 23.4 (#178)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1364 | 1202 |
| SimpleBench | 22.1% | — |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 58.6% | — |
| CritPt | 1.1% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 20% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 2% | — |
| DTBench | 76.3% | — |
| LMCA | 22.1% | — |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 25% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 139.93 | — |

## Math

- gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 34.3 (#195)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1389 | 1216 |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 88.9% | — |
| Omni-MATH | 68.8% | — |

## Knowledge

- gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 32.0 (#216)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1356 | 1171 |
| GPQA Diamond | 75.8% | — |
| MMLU-Pro | 79.5% | — |
| Confabulations | 15.7% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 14.2% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 68.4% | — |

## Multilingual

- gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.9 (#233)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1351 | 1206 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1385 | 1214 |
| LMArena French | 1369 | 1197 |
| LMArena German | 1353 | 1192 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1331 | 1128 |
| LMArena Korean | 1282 | 1148 |
| LMArena Russian | 1343 | 1219 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1389 | 1195 |

## Instruction Following

- gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 63.1 (#232)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1318 | 1203 |
| IFEval | 83.6% | — |

## Long Context

- gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.1 (#221)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1319 | 1225 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 44.4% | — |

## Writing & Preference

- gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217)
- Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 42.7 (#233)

| Benchmark | gpt-oss-120b | Nemotron 4 340b Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1365 | 1225 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1275 | 1203 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1340 | 1214 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 77.1% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 961 | — |
| WildBench | 84.5% | — |

## FAQ

### Is gpt-oss-120b better than Nemotron 4 340b Instruct?

gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.3 vs 35.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

### Is gpt-oss-120b or Nemotron 4 340b Instruct better for coding?

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.2 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

### How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct has 17.