# GPT-5 Mini vs Qwen2-72B

> GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

- Canonical page: https://noometry.com/compare/gpt-5-mini-vs-qwen2-72b
- Last updated: 2026-10-10
- Shared benchmarks: 21

## Summary

- They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Mini scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2-72B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 Mini leads 45.6 to 21.2.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 97.8% for GPT-5 Mini and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.
- Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

## Snapshot

| | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | Alibaba (Qwen) |
| Noometry Index | 41.8 | 30.0 |
| Rank | 128 | 300 |
| Context | 400K | — |
| Input $/M | $0.25 | — |
| Output $/M | $2 | — |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |

## Coding

- GPT-5 Mini: 40.1 (#146)
- Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 52.7% | 11.3% |
| LMArena Coding | 1406 | 1196 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 64.7% | — |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 59.8% | — |
| SWE-bench Multilingual | 39.7% | — |
| SciCode | 39.2% | — |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 38.5% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 54% |
| ALE-Bench | 799.77 | — |
| AlgoTune | 1.38 | — |

## Agentic & Tool Use

- GPT-5 Mini: 31.1 (#70)
- Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 34.8% | — |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 55.5% | — |
| TheAgentCompany | — | 1.1% |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 29.9% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | -31.18 | — |

## Reasoning

- GPT-5 Mini: 23.9 (#168)
- Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1380 | 1191 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 145.52 | 125.28 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 4.4% | — |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 70.3% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 54.3% | — |
| CritPt | 0% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 30% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 8.2% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 10% | — |
| DTBench | 80.5% | — |
| LMCA | 34.2% | — |
| ForecastBench | 61 | — |

## Math

- GPT-5 Mini: 46.7 (#69)
- Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1378 | 1235 |
| MATH Level 5 | 97.8% | 39.1% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 46.7% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 12.2% | — |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 86.7% | — |
| ProofBench | 9% | — |
| Omni-MATH | 72.2% | — |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 27.2% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 6.3% | — |

## Knowledge

- GPT-5 Mini: 45.6 (#86)
- Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 75% | 40.8% |
| LMArena Expert | 1379 | 1171 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 19.4% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | 21.6% | — |
| MMLU-Pro | 83.5% | — |
| Confabulations | 13.3% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 12.9% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 75.6% | — |
| MMLU | — | 82.4% |

## Multimodal

- GPT-5 Mini: 35.6 (#85)
- Qwen2-72B: —

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1202 | — |
| VPCT | 40.2% | — |

## Multilingual

- GPT-5 Mini: 48.9 (#137)
- Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1363 | 1176 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1385 | 1240 |
| LMArena French | 1386 | 1170 |
| LMArena German | 1366 | 1151 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1341 | 1111 |
| LMArena Korean | 1308 | 1083 |
| LMArena Russian | 1362 | 1169 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1355 | 1169 |

## Instruction Following

- GPT-5 Mini: 76.2 (#46)
- Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1357 | 1181 |
| IFEval | 92.7% | — |

## Long Context

- GPT-5 Mini: 41.9 (#132)
- Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1355 | 1192 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 69.4% | — |

## Writing & Preference

- GPT-5 Mini: 55.2 (#148)
- Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

| Benchmark | GPT-5 Mini | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1373 | 1203 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1325 | 1181 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1363 | 1196 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 83.1% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1313 | — |
| WildBench | 85.5% | — |

## FAQ

### Is GPT-5 Mini better than Qwen2-72B?

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

### Is GPT-5 Mini or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

GPT-5 Mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.1 versus 29.1 in the Noometry coding category.

### How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Mini and Qwen2-72B share?

21 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.
