# Gemma 3 1B vs phi-3-medium 14B

> phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.1 to 20.7 on the Noometry Index.

- Canonical page: https://noometry.com/compare/gemma-3-1b-vs-phi-3-medium-14b
- Last updated: 2026-10-10
- Shared benchmarks: 1

## Summary

- They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. Gemma 3 1B scores higher in 0 categories and phi-3-medium 14B in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where phi-3-medium 14B leads 25.2 to 9.6.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 19.9% for Gemma 3 1B and 27.6% for phi-3-medium 14B.

## Snapshot

| | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Google | Microsoft |
| Noometry Index | 20.7 | 29.1 |
| Rank | 348 | 306 |
| Context | — | — |
| Input $/M | — | — |
| Output $/M | — | — |
| Weights | Open | Open |

## Coding

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- phi-3-medium 14B: 36.3 (#198)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 37.6% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 48.7% |

## Agentic & Tool Use

- Gemma 3 1B: 13.5 (#144)
- phi-3-medium 14B: —

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 7.2% | — |

## Reasoning

- Gemma 3 1B: 18.5 (#260)
- phi-3-medium 14B: —

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| Chess Puzzles | 0% | — |
| Adversarial NLI | — | 55.8% |
| BIG-Bench Hard | — | 81.4% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 121.18 |
| HellaSwag | — | 82.4% |
| WinoGrande | — | 81.5% |

## Math

- Gemma 3 1B: 9.6 (#310)
- phi-3-medium 14B: 25.2 (#249)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 1.1% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 17.6% |

## Knowledge

- Gemma 3 1B: 7.1 (#309)
- phi-3-medium 14B: 9.1 (#301)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | phi-3-medium 14B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 19.9% | 27.6% |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | — | 91.6% |
| MMLU | — | 78% |
| OpenBookQA | — | 87.4% |
| TriviaQA | — | 73.9% |

## FAQ

### Is Gemma 3 1B better than phi-3-medium 14B?

phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.1 to 20.7 on the Noometry Index.

### How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 1B and phi-3-medium 14B share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. Gemma 3 1B has 4 scored results on Noometry and phi-3-medium 14B has 13.