# Gemma 3 1B vs Mistral Large

> Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 21.1 on the Noometry Index.

- Canonical page: https://noometry.com/compare/gemma-3-1b-vs-mistral-large
- Last updated: 2026-10-11
- Shared benchmarks: 3

## Summary

- They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 1B scores higher in 1 category and Mistral Large in 3 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Large leads 30.1 to 7.0.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 19.9% for Gemma 3 1B and 51.3% for Mistral Large.

## Snapshot

| | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Google | Mistral AI |
| Noometry Index | 21.1 | 31.9 |
| Rank | 353 | 263 |
| Context | — | 131K |
| Input $/M | — | $2 |
| Output $/M | — | $6 |
| Weights | Open | Open |

## Coding

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- Mistral Large: 34.3 (#240)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| SciCode | — | 36.2% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 30% |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 47.1% |
| LMArena Coding | — | 1277 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 38.3% |
| ALE-Bench | — | 264.7 |
| HumanEval+ | — | 62.2% |
| MBPP+ | — | 59.5% |

## Agentic & Tool Use

- Gemma 3 1B: 13.7 (#152)
- Mistral Large: 28.6 (#89)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 7.2% | 38.4% |

## Reasoning

- Gemma 3 1B: 19.2 (#264)
- Mistral Large: 15.8 (#310)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| SimpleBench | — | 22.5% |
| CritPt | — | 0% |
| Chess Puzzles | 0% | — |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 43.5% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | — | 1257 |
| DTBench | — | 65.1% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 50.1% |
| LMCA | — | 16.7% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 128.52 |
| ForecastBench | — | 57.1 |
| LiveBench | — | 48.4% |

## Math

- Gemma 3 1B: 10.2 (#316)
- Mistral Large: 18.2 (#291)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 1.1% | 8.5% |
| Omni-MATH | — | 28.1% |
| LiveBench Math | — | 42.5% |
| LMArena Math | — | 1262 |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 50.3% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 0.3% |

## Knowledge

- Gemma 3 1B: 7.0 (#314)
- Mistral Large: 30.1 (#230)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 19.9% | 51.3% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 59.9% |
| Confabulations | — | 21.4% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 4.5% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 43.5% |
| LMArena Expert | — | 1232 |
| MMLU | — | 80% |

## Multilingual

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- Mistral Large: 40.0 (#219)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | — | 1237 |
| LMArena Chinese | — | 1240 |
| LMArena French | — | 1325 |
| LMArena German | — | 1254 |
| LMArena Japanese | — | 1188 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1202 |
| LMArena Russian | — | 1257 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1268 |

## Instruction Following

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- Mistral Large: 67.9 (#191)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 67.9% |
| IFEval | — | 87.7% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | — | 1249 |

## Long Context

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- Mistral Large: 38.3 (#199)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | — | 1261 |

## Writing & Preference

- Gemma 3 1B: —
- Mistral Large: 40.7 (#242)

| Benchmark | Gemma 3 1B | Mistral Large |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | — | 1266 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | — | 1243 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 69% |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 985 |
| WildBench | — | 80.1% |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | — | 1260 |
| LiveBench Language | — | 39.4% |

## FAQ

### Is Gemma 3 1B better than Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 21.1 on the Noometry Index.

### How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 1B and Mistral Large share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 1B has 4 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.