Model comparison

o3 vs Sonar

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.4 to 37.8 on the Noometry Index. Sonar costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

o3 OpenAI

47.4

Rank #53 Confirmed

Sonar Perplexity

37.8

Rank #184 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in math, where o3 leads 48.9 to 31.3.
  • Sonar is cheaper at $1 / $1 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • o3 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

o3 and Sonar specifications
o3Sonar
ProviderOpenAIPerplexity
Noometry Index47.437.8
Released2025-04-162024-01-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K128K
Max output100K4K
Input $ / M tokens$2$1
Output $ / M tokens$8$1
Results tracked637

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

o3: 47.3 (#57), Sonar: 35.1 (#217)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
SWE-bench Verified62.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)58.4%—
Aider Polyglot81.3%—
GSO8.8%—
WeirdML52.4%—
LiveBench Coding—35.1%
LMArena Coding1408—
CadEval74%—
ALE-Bench933.55—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o3: 34.3 (#42), Sonar: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard63%—
GDPval30.8%—
DeepResearch Bench45.2%—
OSWorld23%—
LMArena Search1144—
METR Time Horizons65.4%—

Reasoning o3 leads

o3: 32.1 (#66), Sonar: 20.3 (#221)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
ARC-AGI-26.5%—
SimpleBench53.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
ARC-AGI-160.8%—
CritPt1.4%—
Chess Puzzles38%—
EnigmaEval13.1%—
LiveBench Reasoning—46.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts1402—
Mystery Game Puzzles29%—
DTBench84.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—37.9%
LMCA39.7%—
Epoch Capabilities Index146.88—
ForecastBench62.5—
LiveBench—46.9%

Math o3 leads

o3: 48.9 (#49), Sonar: 31.3 (#197)

Knowledge Not comparable

o3: 54.5 (#47), Sonar: —

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
GPQA Diamond81.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam20.3%—
SimpleQA Verified49.4%—
MMLU-Pro85.9%—
Confabulations14.4%—
GPQA (HELM)75.3%—
LMArena Expert1403—

Multimodal Not comparable

o3: 40.7 (#35), Sonar: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
LMArena Vision1214—
GeoBench74%—
VPCT52%—

Multilingual Not comparable

o3: 51.9 (#99), Sonar: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
LMArena Non-English1402—
LMArena Chinese1438—
LMArena French1430—
LMArena German1420—
LMArena Japanese1404—
LMArena Korean1371—
LMArena Russian1407—
LMArena Spanish1395—

Instruction Following o3 leads

o3: 73.0 (#122), Sonar: 71.5 (#146)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
LiveBench Instruction Following—76.2%
IFEval86.9%—
LMArena Instruction Following1368—

Long Context Not comparable

o3: 53.2 (#6), Sonar: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
Fiction.LiveBench88.9%—
CL-bench17.8%—
LMArena Longer Query1372—

Writing & Preference o3 leads

o3: 63.7 (#62), Sonar: 52.6 (#166)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko3Sonar
LMArena Text1410—
LMArena Creative Writing1359—
Short-Story Creative Writing83.9%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1676—
WildBench86.1%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1405—
LiveBench Language—44.1%

Frequently asked questions

Is o3 better than Sonar?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.4 to 37.8 on the Noometry Index. Sonar costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, o3 or Sonar?

Sonar is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $1 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is o3 or Sonar better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.3 versus 35.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3 does, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do o3 and Sonar share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. o3 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Sonar has 7.

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