Model comparison

o3 vs Qwen3 Max

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Qwen3 Max Alibaba (Qwen)

43.7

Rank #87 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. o3 scores higher in 6 categories and Qwen3 Max in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where o3 leads 53.3 to 41.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 38% for o3 and 4% for Qwen3 Max.
  • Qwen3 Max is cheaper at $1.20 / $6 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • Qwen3 Max accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

o3 and Qwen3 Max specifications
o3Qwen3 Max
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index47.543.7
Released2025-04-162025-09-23
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K262K
Max output100K66K
Input $ / M tokens$2$1.20
Output $ / M tokens$8$6
Results tracked6333

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

o3: 46.8 (#64), Qwen3 Max: 43.0 (#93)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
LMArena Coding14081456
ALE-Bench933.55370.45
SWE-bench Verified62.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)58.4%—
Aider Polyglot81.3%—
GSO8.8%—
WeirdML52.4%—
CadEval74%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o3: 34.5 (#44), Qwen3 Max: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard63%—
GDPval30.8%—
DeepResearch Bench45.2%—
OSWorld23%—
LMArena Search1144—
METR Time Horizons65.4%—
Vending-Bench 2—71.56

Reasoning o3 leads

o3: 32.0 (#78), Qwen3 Max: 22.6 (#190)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%72.5%
Chess Puzzles38%4%
LMArena Hard Prompts14021448
Mystery Game Puzzles29%5%
DTBench84.8%82.1%
LMCA39.7%28.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index146.86142.38
ARC-AGI-26.5%—
SimpleBench53.1%—
NYT Connections (extended)—30.1%
ARC-AGI-160.8%—
CritPt1.4%—
EnigmaEval13.1%—
ForecastBench62.5—

Math o3 leads

o3: 50.2 (#58), Qwen3 Max: 38.7 (#131)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)33.3%18.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.4%73.3%
LMArena Math14261446
MATH Level 597.8%97.1%
Omni-MATH71.4%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)18.7%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge o3 leads

o3: 54.6 (#52), Qwen3 Max: 48.1 (#78)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
GPQA Diamond81.8%72.6%
SimpleQA Verified49.4%48.7%
LMArena Expert14021455
Humanity's Last Exam20.3%—
MMLU-Pro85.9%—
Confabulations14.4%—
GPQA (HELM)75.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

o3: 41.4 (#36), Qwen3 Max: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
LMArena Vision1214—
GeoBench74%—
VPCT52%—

Multilingual Qwen3 Max leads

o3: 51.7 (#105), Qwen3 Max: 53.7 (#62)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
LMArena Non-English14011429
LMArena Chinese14371478
LMArena French14301449
LMArena German14201463
LMArena Japanese14031397
LMArena Korean13701399
LMArena Russian14061428
LMArena Spanish13951462

Instruction Following Qwen3 Max leads

o3: 72.8 (#127), Qwen3 Max: 74.8 (#87)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
LMArena Instruction Following13681419
IFEval86.9%—

Long Context o3 leads

o3: 53.3 (#6), Qwen3 Max: 41.6 (#134)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
Fiction.LiveBench88.9%66.7%
CL-bench17.8%14.5%
LMArena Longer Query13721438

Writing & Preference o3 leads

o3: 63.5 (#64), Qwen3 Max: 62.4 (#76)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 Max
LMArena Text14101439
LMArena Creative Writing13591402
LMArena Multi-Turn14051446
Short-Story Creative Writing83.9%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1676—
WildBench86.1%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o3 better than Qwen3 Max?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.7 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, o3 or Qwen3 Max?

Qwen3 Max is cheaper. It lists at $1.20 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is o3 or Qwen3 Max better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 43.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen3 Max does, with 262K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do o3 and Qwen3 Max share?

31 benchmarks have published results for both models. o3 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3 Max has 33.

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