Model comparison

o3 vs Phi-4 Mini

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.4 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 27× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

o3 OpenAI

47.4

Rank #53 Confirmed

Phi-4 Mini Microsoft

30.4

Rank #280 Reported

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. o3 scores higher in 3 categories and Phi-4 Mini in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o3 leads 54.5 to 24.8.
  • Phi-4 Mini is cheaper at $0.075 / $0.30 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • o3 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 128K.
  • Phi-4 Mini has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

o3 and Phi-4 Mini specifications
o3Phi-4 Mini
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index47.430.4
Released2025-04-162024-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K128K
Max output100K4K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.075
Output $ / M tokens$8$0.30
Results tracked633

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

o3: 47.3 (#57), Phi-4 Mini: 27.6 (#312)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
SWE-bench Verified62.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)58.4%—
Aider Polyglot81.3%—
SciCode—10.8%
GSO8.8%—
WeirdML52.4%—
LMArena Coding1408—
CadEval74%—
ALE-Bench933.55—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o3: 34.3 (#42), Phi-4 Mini: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard63%—
GDPval30.8%—
DeepResearch Bench45.2%—
OSWorld23%—
LMArena Search1144—
METR Time Horizons65.4%—

Reasoning o3 leads

o3: 32.1 (#66), Phi-4 Mini: 21.7 (#190)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
CritPt1.4%0%
ARC-AGI-26.5%—
SimpleBench53.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
ARC-AGI-160.8%—
Chess Puzzles38%—
EnigmaEval13.1%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1402—
Mystery Game Puzzles29%—
DTBench84.8%—
LMCA39.7%—
Epoch Capabilities Index146.88—
ForecastBench62.5—

Math Not comparable

o3: 48.9 (#49), Phi-4 Mini: —

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)33.3%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.4%—
Omni-MATH71.4%—
LMArena Math1426—
MATH Level 597.8%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)18.7%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge o3 leads

o3: 54.5 (#47), Phi-4 Mini: 24.8 (#261)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
GPQA Diamond81.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam20.3%—
SimpleQA Verified49.4%—
MMLU-Pro85.9%—
Confabulations14.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—23.5%
GPQA (HELM)75.3%—
LMArena Expert1403—

Multimodal Not comparable

o3: 40.7 (#35), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Vision1214—
GeoBench74%—
VPCT52%—

Multilingual Not comparable

o3: 51.9 (#99), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Non-English1402—
LMArena Chinese1438—
LMArena French1430—
LMArena German1420—
LMArena Japanese1404—
LMArena Korean1371—
LMArena Russian1407—
LMArena Spanish1395—

Instruction Following Not comparable

o3: 73.0 (#122), Phi-4 Mini: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
IFEval86.9%—
LMArena Instruction Following1368—

Long Context Not comparable

o3: 53.2 (#6), Phi-4 Mini: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
Fiction.LiveBench88.9%—
CL-bench17.8%—
LMArena Longer Query1372—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

o3: 63.7 (#62), Phi-4 Mini: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko3Phi-4 Mini
LMArena Text1410—
LMArena Creative Writing1359—
Short-Story Creative Writing83.9%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1676—
WildBench86.1%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1405—

Frequently asked questions

Is o3 better than Phi-4 Mini?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.4 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 27× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, o3 or Phi-4 Mini?

Phi-4 Mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.075 per million input tokens and $0.30 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is o3 or Phi-4 Mini better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.3 versus 27.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3 does, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do o3 and Phi-4 Mini share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. o3 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 Mini has 3.

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