Model comparison

Mistral Small 3.1 vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 31.7 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small 3.1 costs 8.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Small 3.1 Mistral AI

31.7

Rank #269 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Small 3.1 scores higher in 0 categories and o3 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where o3 leads 50.2 to 14.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 3.9% for Mistral Small 3.1 and 84.4% for o3.
  • Mistral Small 3.1 is cheaper at $0.35 / $0.56 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • o3 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 128K.
  • Mistral Small 3.1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Mistral Small 3.1 and o3 specifications
Mistral Small 3.1o3
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Noometry Index31.747.5
Released2025-03-172025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window128K200K
Max output102K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.35$2
Output $ / M tokens$0.56$8
Results tracked2863

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 38.3 (#179), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
LMArena Coding13091408
SWE-bench Verified—62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—58.4%
Aider Polyglot—81.3%
GSO—8.8%
WeirdML—52.4%
CadEval—74%
ALE-Bench—933.55

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Small 3.1: —, o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
DeepResearch Bench—45.2%
OSWorld—23%
LMArena Search—1144
METR Time Horizons—65.4%

Reasoning o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 19.7 (#254), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
Chess Puzzles1%38%
LMArena Hard Prompts12781402
Epoch Capabilities Index127.48146.86
ARC-AGI-2—6.5%
SimpleBench—53.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—60.8%
CritPt—1.4%
EnigmaEval—13.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%
DTBench—84.8%
LMCA—39.7%
ForecastBench—62.5

Math o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 14.7 (#301), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20253.9%84.4%
Omni-MATH24.8%71.4%
LMArena Math12621426
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—33.3%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—18.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 22.6 (#271), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
GPQA Diamond41.9%81.8%
MMLU-Pro61%85.9%
GPQA (HELM)39.2%75.3%
LMArena Expert12571402
Humanity's Last Exam—20.3%
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
Confabulations—14.4%

Multimodal o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 33.2 (#99), o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
LMArena Vision11361214
GeoBench—74%
VPCT—52%

Multilingual o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 41.2 (#209), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
LMArena Non-English12551401
LMArena Chinese12531437
LMArena French12731430
LMArena German12661420
LMArena Japanese12081403
LMArena Korean12061370
LMArena Russian12631406
LMArena Spanish12831395

Instruction Following o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 63.6 (#230), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
IFEval75%86.9%
LMArena Instruction Following12641368

Long Context o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 39.5 (#178), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
LMArena Longer Query12991372
Fiction.LiveBench—88.9%
CL-bench—17.8%

Writing & Preference o3 leads

Mistral Small 3.1: 37.0 (#259), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1o3
LMArena Text12771410
LMArena Creative Writing12531359
EQ-Bench Creative Writing7611676
WildBench78.8%86.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn12701405
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Small 3.1 better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 31.7 on the Noometry Index. Mistral Small 3.1 costs 8.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Small 3.1 or o3?

Mistral Small 3.1 is cheaper. It lists at $0.35 per million input tokens and $0.56 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is Mistral Small 3.1 or o3 better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 38.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3 does, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Small 3.1 and o3 share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Small 3.1 has 28 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

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