Model comparison

Mistral Large 3 vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

39.1

Rank #176 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large 3 scores higher in 8 categories and Mistral Medium in 1 category; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Large 3 leads 36.0 to 25.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Vectara Hallucination Rate: 14.5% for Mistral Large 3 and 22.7% for Mistral Medium.
  • Mistral Large 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $7.50 for Mistral Medium.

Side by side

Mistral Large 3 and Mistral Medium specifications
Mistral Large 3Mistral Medium
ProviderMistral AIMistral AI
Noometry Index39.136.3
Released2025-12-022023-12-11
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window262K262K
Max output8K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$0.75$7.50
Results tracked2436

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 34.4 (#237), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Coding14481434
FrontierCode—8%
LMArena WebDev1230—
SciCode—40.2%
WeirdML—43.7%
ALE-Bench—763.98

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Large 3: —, Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

Mistral Large 3: 15.2 (#319), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark50.9%50%
LMArena Hard Prompts14291426
NYT Connections (extended)7.5%—
CritPt—0%
Thematic Generalization23%—
DTBench—75.5%
LMCA—26.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%

Math Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.7 (#129), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Math14141408
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—32.2%
ProofBench—9%
MATH Level 5—81.6%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#177), Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.5%22.7%
LMArena Expert14211408
GPQA Diamond—59.5%
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%

Multimodal Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 38.2 (#66), Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Vision12211172

Multilingual Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 52.5 (#84), Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Non-English14131408
LMArena Chinese14471447
LMArena French14551459
LMArena German14371432
LMArena Japanese13941378
LMArena Korean13841380
LMArena Russian14111411
LMArena Spanish14401433

Instruction Following Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 74.0 (#108), Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following14031398

Long Context Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#105), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query14131406

Writing & Preference Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 60.0 (#101), Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Text14281424
LMArena Creative Writing13861391
LMArena Multi-Turn14291418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1412—

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large 3 better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.1 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large 3 or Mistral Medium?

Mistral Large 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium lists at $1.50 and $7.50.

Is Mistral Large 3 or Mistral Medium better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (34.4 vs 34.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 262K tokens.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large 3 and Mistral Medium share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large 3 has 24 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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