Model comparison

Llama 3-8B vs Qwen2-72B

Qwen2-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3-8B Meta

25.5

Rank #344 Confirmed

Qwen2-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.0

Rank #300 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3-8B scores higher in 1 category and Qwen2-72B in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Qwen2-72B leads 30.2 to 8.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 6.1% for Llama 3-8B and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.

Side by side

Llama 3-8B and Qwen2-72B specifications
Llama 3-8BQwen2-72B
ProviderMetaAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index25.530.0
Released2024-04-182024-06-07
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked3426

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Category by category

Coding Llama 3-8B leads

Llama 3-8B: 31.0 (#289), Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
BigCodeBench Instruct31.9%38.5%
LMArena Coding11521196
BigCodeBench Complete36.9%54%
WeirdML—11.3%
HumanEval+56.7%—
MBPP+54.8%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 3-8B: —, Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
TheAgentCompany—1.1%
METR Time Horizons—29.9%

Reasoning Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 14.3 (#326), Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts11331191
Epoch Capabilities Index116.45125.28
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench43.9%—
Adversarial NLI57.3%—
ForecastBench58.6—
WinoGrande75.7%—

Math Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 8.8 (#323), Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Math11511235
MATH Level 56.1%39.1%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.9%—

Knowledge Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 7.8 (#308), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
GPQA Diamond26.1%40.8%
LMArena Expert11131171
MMLU68.8%82.4%
ARC (AI2) Challenge82.8%—
OpenBookQA82.6%—
TriviaQA67.7%—

Multilingual Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 30.8 (#261), Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Non-English10981176
LMArena Chinese10761240
LMArena French11591170
LMArena German11041151
LMArena Japanese9671111
LMArena Korean10041083
LMArena Russian11091169
LMArena Spanish11731169

Instruction Following Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 58.4 (#260), Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Instruction Following11271181

Long Context Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 34.2 (#251), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Longer Query11281192

Writing & Preference Qwen2-72B leads

Llama 3-8B: 37.5 (#256), Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-8BQwen2-72B
LMArena Text11661203
LMArena Creative Writing11501181
LMArena Multi-Turn11521196

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3-8B better than Qwen2-72B?

Qwen2-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3-8B or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

Llama 3-8B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 31.0 versus 29.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3-8B and Qwen2-72B share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3-8B has 34 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.

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