Model comparison

Llama 3-70B vs o3-mini

o3-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.7 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3-70B Meta

28.8

Rank #323 Confirmed

o3-mini OpenAI

36.7

Rank #212 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3-70B scores higher in 2 categories and o3-mini in 7 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where o3-mini leads 38.3 to 20.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 22.6% for Llama 3-70B and 96.5% for o3-mini.
  • Llama 3-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Llama 3-70B and o3-mini specifications
Llama 3-70Bo3-mini
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index28.836.7
Released2024-04-182024-12-20
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.10
Output $ / M tokens—$4.40
Results tracked3151

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Category by category

Coding o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 35.8 (#218), o3-mini: 40.8 (#132)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Coding12061378
Aider Polyglot—60.4%
SciCode—39.8%
GSO—1.3%
WeirdML—43.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.6%—
LiveBench Coding—82.7%
BigCodeBench Complete54.5%—
CadEval—54%
HumanEval+72%—
MBPP+69%—

Agentic & Tool Use o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 21.1 (#139), o3-mini: 29.6 (#84)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
Cybench5%22.5%

Reasoning Llama 3-70B leads

Llama 3-70B: 18.0 (#288), o3-mini: 16.3 (#305)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Hard Prompts11951366
DTBench54.2%68.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index122.93140.34
ForecastBench57.159.6
ARC-AGI-2—3%
SimpleBench—22.8%
Kagi LLM Benchmark35.1%—
ARC-AGI-1—34.5%
CritPt—0.3%
Chess Puzzles—17%
LiveBench Reasoning—89.6%
Mystery Game Puzzles—7%
LiveBench Data Analysis—70.6%
LMCA—19%
LiveBench—75.9%
WinoGrande83.5%—

Math o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 12.8 (#305), o3-mini: 28.1 (#244)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.3%76.9%
LMArena Math12181396
MATH Level 522.6%96.5%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—18.6%
FrontierMath Tier 4—0%
LiveBench Math—77.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—12.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—4.2%

Knowledge o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 20.8 (#277), o3-mini: 38.3 (#146)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
GPQA Diamond40.6%77%
LMArena Expert11491364
SimpleQA Verified—15.3%
Confabulations—17.9%
MMLU79.3%—

Multilingual o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 33.6 (#251), o3-mini: 45.7 (#164)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Non-English11421319
LMArena Chinese11141379
LMArena French12321334
LMArena German11691303
LMArena Japanese10171286
LMArena Korean10171314
LMArena Russian11591304
LMArena Spanish12411321

Instruction Following o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 62.5 (#238), o3-mini: 75.1 (#72)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Instruction Following11941337
LiveBench Instruction Following—84.4%

Long Context Llama 3-70B leads

Llama 3-70B: 35.6 (#240), o3-mini: 33.8 (#256)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Longer Query11741343
Fiction.LiveBench—50%

Writing & Preference o3-mini leads

Llama 3-70B: 42.8 (#231), o3-mini: 50.3 (#182)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3-mini
LMArena Text12211337
LMArena Creative Writing12101286
LMArena Multi-Turn12231320
Short-Story Creative Writing—61.7%
LiveBench Language—50.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3-70B better than o3-mini?

o3-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.7 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3-70B or o3-mini better for coding?

o3-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.8 versus 35.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3-70B and o3-mini share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3-70B has 31 scored results on Noometry and o3-mini has 51.

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