Model comparison

Llama 3-70B vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3-70B Meta

28.8

Rank #323 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3-70B scores higher in 0 categories and o3 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where o3 leads 50.2 to 12.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 4.3% for Llama 3-70B and 84.4% for o3.
  • Llama 3-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Llama 3-70B and o3 specifications
Llama 3-70Bo3
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index28.847.5
Released2024-04-182025-04-16
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$8
Results tracked3163

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 35.8 (#218), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Coding12061408
SWE-bench Verified—62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—58.4%
Aider Polyglot—81.3%
GSO—8.8%
WeirdML—52.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete54.5%—
CadEval—74%
ALE-Bench—933.55
HumanEval+72%—
MBPP+69%—

Agentic & Tool Use o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 21.1 (#139), o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
Cybench5%—
DeepResearch Bench—45.2%
OSWorld—23%
LMArena Search—1144
METR Time Horizons—65.4%

Reasoning o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 18.0 (#288), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
Kagi LLM Benchmark35.1%67.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts11951402
DTBench54.2%84.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index122.93146.86
ForecastBench57.162.5
ARC-AGI-2—6.5%
SimpleBench—53.1%
ARC-AGI-1—60.8%
CritPt—1.4%
Chess Puzzles—38%
EnigmaEval—13.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%
LMCA—39.7%
WinoGrande83.5%—

Math o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 12.8 (#305), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.3%84.4%
LMArena Math12181426
MATH Level 522.6%97.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—33.3%
Omni-MATH—71.4%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—18.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 20.8 (#277), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
GPQA Diamond40.6%81.8%
LMArena Expert11491402
Humanity's Last Exam—20.3%
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
MMLU-Pro—85.9%
Confabulations—14.4%
GPQA (HELM)—75.3%
MMLU79.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Llama 3-70B: —, o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Vision—1214
GeoBench—74%
VPCT—52%

Multilingual o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 33.6 (#251), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Non-English11421401
LMArena Chinese11141437
LMArena French12321430
LMArena German11691420
LMArena Japanese10171403
LMArena Korean10171370
LMArena Russian11591406
LMArena Spanish12411395

Instruction Following o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 62.5 (#238), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Instruction Following11941368
IFEval—86.9%

Long Context o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 35.6 (#240), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Longer Query11741372
Fiction.LiveBench—88.9%
CL-bench—17.8%

Writing & Preference o3 leads

Llama 3-70B: 42.8 (#231), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3-70Bo3
LMArena Text12211410
LMArena Creative Writing12101359
LMArena Multi-Turn12231405
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.9%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1676
WildBench—86.1%

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3-70B better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3-70B or o3 better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 35.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3-70B and o3 share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3-70B has 31 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

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