Model comparison

Llama 3.1-405B vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Llama 3.1-405B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.7 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

29.0

Rank #320 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 4 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Llama 3.1-405B leads 30.4 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MMLU-Pro: 72.3% for Llama 3.1-405B and 53.9% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-405B and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
Llama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderMetaAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index30.729.0
Released2024-07-232024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.17
Output $ / M tokens—$0.70
Results tracked4215

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 36.5 (#208)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
WeirdML21.4%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—37.6%
LMArena Coding1291—
BigCodeBench Complete—46.1%

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.8 (#124)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
TheAgentCompany7.4%—
Cybench7.5%—
BALROG—7.8%

Reasoning Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.8 (#322)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
DTBench61.4%47.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index128.75118.51
SimpleBench23%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark45%—
Chess Puzzles—0%
LMArena Hard Prompts1269—
LMCA—6.4%
BIG-Bench Hard82.9%—
ForecastBench59.9—
HellaSwag89.2%—
PIQA85.9%—
WinoGrande89.2%—

Math Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 12.6 (#306)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20259.7%2.5%
Omni-MATH24.9%29.4%
LMArena Math1281—
MATH Level 549.8%—

Knowledge Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#286)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond50.9%35.5%
MMLU-Pro72.3%53.9%
GPQA (HELM)52.2%34.1%
MMLU84.5%72.9%
Confabulations17.6%—
LMArena Expert1243—
ARC (AI2) Challenge95.3%—
TriviaQA82.7%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1248—
LMArena Chinese1242—
LMArena French1279—
LMArena German1252—
LMArena Japanese1208—
LMArena Korean1184—
LMArena Russian1265—
LMArena Spanish1260—

Instruction Following Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.2 (#231)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
IFEval81.1%74.1%
LMArena Instruction Following1259—

Long Context Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1266—

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#195)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BQwen2.5 7B Instruct
WildBench78.3%73.1%
LMArena Text1284—
LMArena Creative Writing1262—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing870—
LMArena Multi-Turn1297—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Llama 3.1-405B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.7 to 29.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3.1-405B or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.5 versus 33.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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