Model comparison

Llama 3.1-405B vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 1 category and Mistral Medium in 8 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Medium leads 60.0 to 38.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 49.8% for Llama 3.1-405B and 81.6% for Mistral Medium.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-405B and Mistral Medium specifications
Llama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
ProviderMetaMistral AI
Noometry Index30.736.3
Released2024-07-232023-12-11
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—262K
Max output—262K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.50
Output $ / M tokens—$7.50
Results tracked4236

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
WeirdML21.4%43.7%
LMArena Coding12911434
FrontierCode—8%
SciCode—40.2%
ALE-Bench—763.98

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140), Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%
TheAgentCompany7.4%—
Cybench7.5%—

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark45%50%
LMArena Hard Prompts12691426
DTBench61.4%75.5%
SimpleBench23%—
CritPt—0%
LMCA—26.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%
BIG-Bench Hard82.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.75—
ForecastBench59.9—
HellaSwag89.2%—
PIQA85.9%—
WinoGrande89.2%—

Math Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20259.7%32.2%
LMArena Math12811408
MATH Level 549.8%81.6%
ProofBench—9%
Omni-MATH24.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227), Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond50.9%59.5%
LMArena Expert12431408
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
MMLU-Pro72.3%—
Confabulations17.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—22.7%
GPQA (HELM)52.2%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge95.3%—
MMLU84.5%—
TriviaQA82.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: —, Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
LMArena Vision—1172

Multilingual Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214), Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English12481408
LMArena Chinese12421447
LMArena French12791459
LMArena German12521432
LMArena Japanese12081378
LMArena Korean11841380
LMArena Russian12651411
LMArena Spanish12601433

Instruction Following Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214), Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following12591398
IFEval81.1%—

Long Context Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query12661406

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251), Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Medium
LMArena Text12841424
LMArena Creative Writing12621391
LMArena Multi-Turn12971418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing870—
WildBench78.3%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 30.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3.1-405B or Mistral Medium better for coding?

Mistral Medium scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.2 versus 33.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Mistral Medium share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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