Model comparison

Llama 3.1-405B vs Mistral Large 3

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 19 shared benchmarks.

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.4

Rank #279 Confirmed

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

38.6

Rank #172 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 19 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 3.1-405B scores higher in 1 category and Mistral Large 3 in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Large 3 leads 60.2 to 39.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 45% for Llama 3.1-405B and 50.9% for Mistral Large 3.

Side by side

Llama 3.1-405B and Mistral Large 3 specifications
Llama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
ProviderMetaMistral AI
Noometry Index30.438.6
Released2024-07-232025-12-02
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—262K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.25
Output $ / M tokens—$0.75
Results tracked4224

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 32.7 (#257), Mistral Large 3: 34.1 (#230)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Coding12911447
LMArena WebDev—1230
WeirdML21.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: 20.9 (#131), Mistral Large 3: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
TheAgentCompany7.4%—
Cybench7.5%—

Reasoning Llama 3.1-405B leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 16.4 (#293), Mistral Large 3: 14.6 (#314)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
Kagi LLM Benchmark45%50.9%
LMArena Hard Prompts12701429
SimpleBench23%—
NYT Connections (extended)—7.5%
Thematic Generalization—23%
DTBench61.4%—
BIG-Bench Hard82.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.76—
ForecastBench59.9—
HellaSwag89.2%—
PIQA85.9%—
WinoGrande89.2%—

Math Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 17.3 (#283), Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#131)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Math12811415
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20259.7%—
Omni-MATH24.9%—
MATH Level 549.8%—

Knowledge Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#221), Mistral Large 3: 35.5 (#173)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Expert12431421
GPQA Diamond50.9%—
MMLU-Pro72.3%—
Confabulations17.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.5%
GPQA (HELM)52.2%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge95.3%—
MMLU84.5%—
TriviaQA82.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Llama 3.1-405B: —, Mistral Large 3: 37.6 (#65)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Vision—1222

Multilingual Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 40.9 (#209), Mistral Large 3: 52.6 (#79)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Non-English12481412
LMArena Chinese12421448
LMArena French12781456
LMArena German12521438
LMArena Japanese12081399
LMArena Korean11841384
LMArena Russian12651412
LMArena Spanish12591437

Instruction Following Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 66.1 (#209), Mistral Large 3: 74.1 (#104)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Instruction Following12591402
IFEval81.1%—

Long Context Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#192), Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#102)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Longer Query12661413

Writing & Preference Mistral Large 3 leads

Llama 3.1-405B: 39.1 (#246), Mistral Large 3: 60.2 (#100)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 3.1-405BMistral Large 3
LMArena Text12841427
LMArena Creative Writing12621385
EQ-Bench Creative Writing8701412
LMArena Multi-Turn12971429
WildBench78.3%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 3.1-405B better than Mistral Large 3?

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 3.1-405B or Mistral Large 3 better for coding?

Mistral Large 3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.1 versus 32.7 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 3.1-405B and Mistral Large 3 share?

19 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 3.1-405B has 42 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large 3 has 24.

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