Model comparison

Llama 2-70B vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 24.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

Llama 2-70B Meta

24.4

Rank #349 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. Llama 2-70B scores higher in 0 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads 27.0 to 7.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 3.3% for Llama 2-70B and 63.2% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.

Side by side

Llama 2-70B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Llama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderMetaAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index24.431.9
Released2023-07-182024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.40
Output $ / M tokens—$5.60
Results tracked3543

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 31.4 (#286), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Coding10791292
WeirdML—16%
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Llama 2-70B: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 14.4 (#325), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts10731271
DTBench41.6%62.9%
BIG-Bench Hard64.9%79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index113.79129
ForecastBench51.457.5
HellaSwag85.3%84.8%
PIQA82.8%82.6%
WinoGrande80.2%82.3%
LMCA—13.4%
CommonsenseQA 2.050%—
LAMBADA78.9%—

Math Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 8.1 (#326), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20250%8.1%
LMArena Math10911283
MATH Level 53.3%63.2%
Omni-MATH—33%
GSM8K69.6%—

Knowledge Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 7.4 (#310), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond26.3%49.1%
LMArena Expert10391245
ARC (AI2) Challenge78.3%94.5%
MMLU69.9%85.3%
TriviaQA87.6%71.9%
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
BoolQ88.6%—
OpenBookQA60.2%—

Multilingual Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 27.7 (#274), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English10451252
LMArena Chinese9951272
LMArena French10901280
LMArena German10411234
LMArena Japanese9271180
LMArena Korean9641188
LMArena Russian10831264
LMArena Spanish11431256

Instruction Following Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 54.9 (#278), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following10711254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 32.3 (#270), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query10621282

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Llama 2-70B: 32.3 (#279), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkLlama 2-70BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text11151269
LMArena Creative Writing10751221
LMArena Multi-Turn10881272
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Llama 2-70B better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 24.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Llama 2-70B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 31.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Llama 2-70B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. Llama 2-70B has 35 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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