Model comparison

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) vs Grok 4.5

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) xAI

33.7

Rank #239 Confirmed

Grok 4.5 xAI

55.0

Rank #25 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Grok-2 (Dec 2024) scores higher in 0 categories and Grok 4.5 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Grok 4.5 leads 60.9 to 20.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 11.5% for Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and 97.8% for Grok 4.5.

Side by side

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and Grok 4.5 specifications
Grok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
ProviderxAIxAI
Noometry Index33.755.0
Released2024-08-132026-07-08
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—500K
Max output—500K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$6
Results tracked3452

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Category by category

Coding Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 33.3 (#258), Grok 4.5: 52.2 (#35)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
WeirdML22.2%46.4%
LMArena Coding12871474
DeepSWE—53.8%
FrontierCode—42.4%
LMArena WebDev—1553
SciCode—54.1%
LiveBench Coding46.4%—
ALE-Bench—1,309

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —, Grok 4.5: 44.4 (#17)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
APEX-Agents—56.2%
τ²-bench Banking—47.9%
PostTrainBench—23.4%
GBAEval—65.4%
GDP.pdf—14%
LMArena Search—1213
Vending-Bench 2—3,887

Reasoning Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 16.9 (#299), Grok 4.5: 56.1 (#25)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
SimpleBench22.7%70%
LMArena Hard Prompts12721462
DTBench65.2%96.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index130.48153.92
ARC-AGI-2—52.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—83.5%
NYT Connections (extended)—79.9%
ARC-AGI-1—87.2%
CritPt—15.4%
Chess Puzzles—36%
LiveBench Reasoning54.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis54.5%—
LMCA—45.2%
Surface Evolver Bench—74.4%
LiveBench54.3%—

Math Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 20.8 (#284), Grok 4.5: 60.9 (#35)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202511.5%97.8%
LMArena Math12831459
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—57.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4—24.4%
ProofBench—31%
LiveBench Math54.9%—
MATH Level 563.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.7%—

Knowledge Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 29.8 (#233), Grok 4.5: 62.3 (#24)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
GPQA Diamond53.8%93.4%
LMArena Expert12541466
SimpleQA Verified—48.3%
Confabulations20.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —, Grok 4.5: 37.6 (#72)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
LMArena Vision—1288
Blueprint-Bench 2—27.3%
Furniture Assembly—22.5%
LMArena Document—1452

Multilingual Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 43.1 (#188), Grok 4.5: 54.4 (#42)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
LMArena Non-English12821440
LMArena Chinese12891496
LMArena French13181456
LMArena German12871446
LMArena Japanese12441428
LMArena Korean12371404
LMArena Russian12861448
LMArena Spanish12811450

Instruction Following Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 66.9 (#202), Grok 4.5: 76.0 (#48)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
LMArena Instruction Following12701446
LiveBench Instruction Following69.6%—

Long Context Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 38.8 (#190), Grok 4.5: 44.8 (#56)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
LMArena Longer Query12761463

Writing & Preference Grok 4.5 leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 48.6 (#198), Grok 4.5: 65.8 (#42)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)Grok 4.5
LMArena Text13051448
LMArena Creative Writing12841442
LMArena Multi-Turn12901456
Short-Story Creative Writing63.6%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1579
LiveBench Language45.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Grok-2 (Dec 2024) better than Grok 4.5?

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is Grok-2 (Dec 2024) or Grok 4.5 better for coding?

Grok 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.2 versus 33.3 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and Grok 4.5 share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Grok-2 (Dec 2024) has 34 scored results on Noometry and Grok 4.5 has 52.

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