Model comparison

gpt-oss-20b vs Grok 4.5

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 83× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Grok 4.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.5

Rank #255 Confirmed

Grok 4.5 xAI

55.0

Rank #25 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-20b scores higher in 0 categories and Grok 4.5 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Grok 4.5 leads 56.1 to 19.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 60.8% for gpt-oss-20b and 93.4% for Grok 4.5.
  • gpt-oss-20b is cheaper at $0.018 / $0.09 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Grok 4.5.
  • Grok 4.5 accepts more context: 500K tokens versus 131K.
  • gpt-oss-20b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

gpt-oss-20b and Grok 4.5 specifications
gpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
ProviderOpenAIxAI
Noometry Index32.555.0
Released2025-08-052026-07-08
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K500K
Max output16K500K
Input $ / M tokens$0.018$2
Output $ / M tokens$0.09$6
Results tracked3452

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Category by category

Coding Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#192), Grok 4.5: 52.2 (#35)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
SciCode34.4%54.1%
WeirdML40.9%46.4%
LMArena Coding13061474
ALE-Bench566.051,309
DeepSWE—53.8%
FrontierCode—42.4%
LMArena WebDev—1553

Agentic & Tool Use Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 9.3 (#154), Grok 4.5: 44.4 (#17)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
Terminal-Bench3.4%—
APEX-Agents—56.2%
τ²-bench Banking—47.9%
PostTrainBench—23.4%
GBAEval—65.4%
GDP.pdf—14%
LMArena Search—1213
Vending-Bench 2—3,887

Reasoning Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 19.3 (#261), Grok 4.5: 56.1 (#25)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
Kagi LLM Benchmark53.2%83.5%
CritPt1.4%15.4%
Chess Puzzles4%36%
LMArena Hard Prompts12741462
DTBench68%96.5%
LMCA14.5%45.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index137.82153.92
ARC-AGI-2—52.6%
SimpleBench—70%
NYT Connections (extended)—79.9%
ARC-AGI-1—87.2%
Surface Evolver Bench—74.4%

Math Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 39.4 (#103), Grok 4.5: 60.9 (#35)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202565.3%97.8%
LMArena Math13171459
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—57.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4—24.4%
ProofBench—31%
Omni-MATH56.5%—

Knowledge Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#195), Grok 4.5: 62.3 (#24)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
GPQA Diamond60.8%93.4%
LMArena Expert12581466
SimpleQA Verified—48.3%
MMLU-Pro74%—
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

gpt-oss-20b: —, Grok 4.5: 37.6 (#72)

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
LMArena Vision—1288
Blueprint-Bench 2—27.3%
Furniture Assembly—22.5%
LMArena Document—1452

Multilingual Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 42.2 (#197), Grok 4.5: 54.4 (#42)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
LMArena Non-English12681440
LMArena Chinese13141496
LMArena German12551446
LMArena Japanese12441428
LMArena Korean12361404
LMArena Russian12781448
LMArena Spanish12671450
LMArena French—1456

Instruction Following Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 61.8 (#240), Grok 4.5: 76.0 (#48)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
LMArena Instruction Following12361446
IFEval73.2%—

Long Context Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#209), Grok 4.5: 44.8 (#56)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
LMArena Longer Query12501463

Writing & Preference Grok 4.5 leads

gpt-oss-20b: 35.5 (#265), Grok 4.5: 65.8 (#42)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-20bGrok 4.5
LMArena Text12871448
LMArena Creative Writing12011442
EQ-Bench Creative Writing6661579
LMArena Multi-Turn12681456
WildBench73.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-20b better than Grok 4.5?

Grok 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 55.0 to 32.5 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-20b costs 83× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Grok 4.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-20b or Grok 4.5?

gpt-oss-20b is cheaper. It lists at $0.018 per million input tokens and $0.09 per million output tokens; Grok 4.5 lists at $2 and $6.

Is gpt-oss-20b or Grok 4.5 better for coding?

Grok 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.2 versus 37.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Grok 4.5 does, with 500K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-20b and Grok 4.5 share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-20b has 34 scored results on Noometry and Grok 4.5 has 52.

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