Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Qwen3 14B

gpt-oss-120b and Qwen3 14B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.0 vs 35.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

Qwen3 14B Alibaba (Qwen)

35.0

Rank #222 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 3 categories and Qwen3 14B in 3 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where Qwen3 14B leads 29.4 to 12.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 88.9% for gpt-oss-120b and 66.4% for Qwen3 14B.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $0.35 / $1.40 for Qwen3 14B.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Qwen3 14B specifications
gpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index36.035.0
Released2025-08-052025-04
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K131K
Max output41K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.35
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$1.40
Results tracked4812

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Category by category

Coding Qwen3 14B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251), Qwen3 14B: 36.7 (#191)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
SciCode36%31.6%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
WeirdML48.2%—
LMArena Coding1380—
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen3 14B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145), Qwen3 14B: 29.4 (#78)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—41%
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236), Qwen3 14B: 18.1 (#272)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%49.1%
CritPt1.1%0%
Chess Puzzles20%4%
DTBench76.3%64%
LMCA22.1%18.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.94138.23
SimpleBench22.1%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1364—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43), Qwen3 14B: 37.0 (#102)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%66.4%
Omni-MATH68.8%—
LMArena Math1388—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89), Qwen3 14B: 39.2 (#124)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
GPQA Diamond75.8%63.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%5.4%
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—
LMArena Expert1356—

Multilingual Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142), Qwen3 14B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
LMArena Non-English1350—
LMArena Chinese1384—
LMArena French1370—
LMArena German1355—
LMArena Japanese1332—
LMArena Korean1283—
LMArena Russian1343—
LMArena Spanish1388—

Instruction Following Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168), Qwen3 14B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
IFEval83.6%—
LMArena Instruction Following1318—

Long Context Qwen3 14B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273), Qwen3 14B: 38.0 (#201)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%62.5%
LMArena Longer Query1319—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213), Qwen3 14B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen3 14B
LMArena Text1366—
LMArena Creative Writing1274—
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1340—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Qwen3 14B?

gpt-oss-120b and Qwen3 14B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.0 vs 35.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Qwen3 14B?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Qwen3 14B lists at $0.35 and $1.40.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Qwen3 14B better for coding?

Qwen3 14B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.7 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 131K tokens.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Qwen3 14B share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3 14B has 12.

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