Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Nemotron 4 340b Instruct

gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.3 vs 35.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct NVIDIA

35.9

Rank #223 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 5 categories and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 52.5 to 34.3.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct specifications
gpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index36.335.9
Released2025-08-052024-06-14
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output41K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.037—
Output $ / M tokens$0.17—
Results tracked4817

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Category by category

Coding Nemotron 4 340b Instruct leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 35.2 (#228)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Coding13801209
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
SciCode36%—
WeirdML48.2%—
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Nemotron 4 340b Instruct leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 23.4 (#178)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts13641202
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 34.3 (#195)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Math13891216
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
Omni-MATH68.8%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 32.0 (#216)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Expert13561171
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.9 (#233)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Non-English13511206
LMArena Chinese13851214
LMArena French13691197
LMArena German13531192
LMArena Japanese13311128
LMArena Korean12821148
LMArena Russian13431219
LMArena Spanish13891195

Instruction Following gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 63.1 (#232)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following13181203
IFEval83.6%—

Long Context Nemotron 4 340b Instruct leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 37.1 (#221)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13191225
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Nemotron 4 340b Instruct: 42.7 (#233)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bNemotron 4 340b Instruct
LMArena Text13651225
LMArena Creative Writing12751203
LMArena Multi-Turn13401214
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Nemotron 4 340b Instruct?

gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (36.3 vs 35.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Nemotron 4 340b Instruct better for coding?

Nemotron 4 340b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.2 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 4 340b Instruct has 17.

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