Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs MiniMax-M2.1

MiniMax-M2.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.4 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 7.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when MiniMax-M2.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

MiniMax-M2.1 MiniMax

38.4

Rank #177 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 3 categories and MiniMax-M2.1 in 6 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where MiniMax-M2.1 leads 27.7 to 12.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Terminal-Bench: 18.7% for gpt-oss-120b and 36.6% for MiniMax-M2.1.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $0.30 / $1.20 for MiniMax-M2.1.
  • MiniMax-M2.1 accepts more context: 205K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax-M2.1 specifications
gpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
ProviderOpenAIMiniMax
Noometry Index36.038.4
Released2025-08-052025-12-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K205K
Max output41K131K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$1.20
Results tracked4822

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Category by category

Coding MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251), MiniMax-M2.1: 40.1 (#132)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Coding13801421
ALE-Bench575.62623.83
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
LMArena WebDev—1384
SciCode36%—
WeirdML48.2%—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145), MiniMax-M2.1: 27.7 (#91)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
Terminal-Bench18.7%36.6%
APEX-Agents4.4%—
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236), MiniMax-M2.1: 15.8 (#301)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Hard Prompts13641410
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)—11.2%
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
DTBench76.3%—
LMCA22.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.94—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43), MiniMax-M2.1: 35.6 (#142)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Math13881396
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%—
Omni-MATH68.8%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89), MiniMax-M2.1: 37.7 (#143)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%11.8%
LMArena Expert13561432
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
MMLU-Pro79.5%—
Confabulations15.7%—
GPQA (HELM)68.4%—

Multilingual MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142), MiniMax-M2.1: 50.2 (#123)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Non-English13501378
LMArena Chinese13841430
LMArena French13701405
LMArena German13551380
LMArena Japanese13321287
LMArena Korean12831297
LMArena Russian13431386
LMArena Spanish13881396

Instruction Following MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168), MiniMax-M2.1: 74.0 (#108)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Instruction Following13181399
IFEval83.6%—

Long Context MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273), MiniMax-M2.1: 43.2 (#98)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Longer Query13191416
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference MiniMax-M2.1 leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213), MiniMax-M2.1: 58.5 (#114)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax-M2.1
LMArena Text13661392
LMArena Creative Writing12741362
LMArena Multi-Turn13401396
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961—
WildBench84.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than MiniMax-M2.1?

MiniMax-M2.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.4 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 7.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when MiniMax-M2.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or MiniMax-M2.1?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; MiniMax-M2.1 lists at $0.30 and $1.20.

Is gpt-oss-120b or MiniMax-M2.1 better for coding?

MiniMax-M2.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.1 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

MiniMax-M2.1 does, with 205K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax-M2.1 share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and MiniMax-M2.1 has 22.

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