Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Llama 3.1-8B

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 32 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-8B Meta

23.0

Rank #352 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 32 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 7 categories and Llama 3.1-8B in 2 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 52.5 to 10.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 88.9% for gpt-oss-120b and 1.7% for Llama 3.1-8B.
  • Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $0.037 / $0.17 for gpt-oss-120b.
  • gpt-oss-120b accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Llama 3.1-8B specifications
gpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index36.323.0
Released2025-08-052024-07-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K128K
Max output41K4K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.05
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$0.08
Results tracked4843

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Category by category

Coding gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256), Llama 3.1-8B: 20.2 (#340)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
SciCode36%13.2%
WeirdML48.2%1.7%
LMArena Coding13801195
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—32.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—40.5%
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—
HumanEval+—62.8%
MBPP+—55.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Llama 3.1-8B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153), Llama 3.1-8B: 22.5 (#131)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—25.8%
BALROG—15.1%
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245), Llama 3.1-8B: 14.9 (#321)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
CritPt1.1%0%
Chess Puzzles20%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13641175
DTBench76.3%50.9%
LMCA22.1%5.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.93116.57
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
PIQA—81.2%

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50), Llama 3.1-8B: 10.2 (#317)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%1.7%
Omni-MATH68.8%13.7%
LMArena Math13891179
MATH Level 5—22.9%
GSM8K—82.4%

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96), Llama 3.1-8B: 8.0 (#307)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
GPQA Diamond75.8%27%
MMLU-Pro79.5%40.6%
GPQA (HELM)68.4%24.7%
LMArena Expert13561144
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
BoolQ—82.8%
MMLU—56.1%

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147), Llama 3.1-8B: 34.0 (#249)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Non-English13511148
LMArena Chinese13851151
LMArena French13691177
LMArena German13531144
LMArena Japanese13311061
LMArena Korean12821053
LMArena Russian13431158
LMArena Spanish13891169

Instruction Following gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173), Llama 3.1-8B: 58.9 (#258)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
IFEval83.6%74.3%
LMArena Instruction Following13181159

Long Context Llama 3.1-8B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278), Llama 3.1-8B: 35.8 (#238)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Longer Query13191182
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217), Llama 3.1-8B: 29.7 (#290)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Text13651187
LMArena Creative Writing12751154
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961713
WildBench84.5%68.7%
LMArena Multi-Turn13401172
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Llama 3.1-8B?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 3.1-8B?

Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; gpt-oss-120b lists at $0.037 and $0.17.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Llama 3.1-8B better for coding?

gpt-oss-120b scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.5 versus 20.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

gpt-oss-120b does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Llama 3.1-8B share?

32 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-8B has 43.

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