Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Llama 3.1-70B

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-70B Meta

29.4

Rank #299 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 6 categories and Llama 3.1-70B in 3 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 50.6 to 12.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 88.9% for gpt-oss-120b and 3.6% for Llama 3.1-70B.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $0.40 / $0.40 for Llama 3.1-70B.
  • gpt-oss-120b accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Llama 3.1-70B specifications
gpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index36.029.4
Released2025-08-052024-07-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K128K
Max output41K4K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$0.40
Results tracked4835

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Category by category

Coding gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251), Llama 3.1-70B: 29.8 (#292)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
WeirdML48.2%9%
LMArena Coding13801260
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
SciCode36%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—54.8%
ALE-Bench575.62—
AlgoTune1.41—

Agentic & Tool Use Llama 3.1-70B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145), Llama 3.1-70B: 24.9 (#104)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
TheAgentCompany—6.9%
BALROG—27.9%
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning Llama 3.1-70B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236), Llama 3.1-70B: 20.8 (#215)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts13641241
DTBench76.3%60%
LMCA22.1%14.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.94125.91
SimpleBench22.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
Surface Evolver Bench25%—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43), Llama 3.1-70B: 12.7 (#298)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%3.6%
Omni-MATH68.8%21%
LMArena Math13881252
MATH Level 5—36.7%

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89), Llama 3.1-70B: 24.1 (#264)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
GPQA Diamond75.8%44.2%
MMLU-Pro79.5%65.3%
GPQA (HELM)68.4%42.6%
LMArena Expert13561209
Confabulations15.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%—
MMLU—80.1%

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142), Llama 3.1-70B: 38.9 (#220)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
LMArena Non-English13501219
LMArena Chinese13841215
LMArena French13701260
LMArena German13551222
LMArena Japanese13321132
LMArena Korean12831140
LMArena Russian13431234
LMArena Spanish13881253

Instruction Following gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168), Llama 3.1-70B: 65.5 (#218)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
IFEval83.6%82.1%
LMArena Instruction Following13181231

Long Context Llama 3.1-70B leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273), Llama 3.1-70B: 37.6 (#208)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
LMArena Longer Query13191241
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213), Llama 3.1-70B: 35.6 (#262)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bLlama 3.1-70B
LMArena Text13661261
LMArena Creative Writing12741232
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961784
WildBench84.5%75.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn13401256
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%—

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Llama 3.1-70B?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Llama 3.1-70B?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Llama 3.1-70B lists at $0.40 and $0.40.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Llama 3.1-70B better for coding?

gpt-oss-120b scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 29.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

gpt-oss-120b does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Llama 3.1-70B share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-70B has 35.

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