Model comparison

GPT-6 Luna vs Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 36.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

GPT-6 Luna OpenAI

53.3

Rank #36 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-6 Luna scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-6 Luna leads 76.1 to 37.5.
  • Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-6 Luna and Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 specifications
GPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index53.336.7
Released2026-09-22—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.10—
Output $ / M tokens$0.50—
Results tracked4211

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 55.5 (#25), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 38.4 (#177)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Coding14391312
DeepSWE66.6%—
FrontierCode42.4%—
LMArena WebDev1581—
SciCode54.6%—
ALE-Bench1,577—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 33.3 (#54), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 15.7 (#149)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
APEX-Agents44.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—10%
GDP.pdf23%—

Reasoning GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 48.2 (#41), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 26.3 (#134)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Hard Prompts14111316
ARC-AGI-259.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)68.7%—
ARC-AGI-186.7%—
CritPt19.4%—
Chess Puzzles31%—
Mystery Game Puzzles7%—
DTBench90.1%—
LMCA44.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.28—

Math GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 76.1 (#15), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 37.5 (#152)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Math14161360
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)78.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 456.1%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.9%—
ProofBench64%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-6 Luna: 57.0 (#41), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
GPQA Diamond90.5%—
SimpleQA Verified41.4%—
LMArena Expert1444—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-6 Luna: 42.4 (#30), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Vision1217—
Blueprint-Bench 231.2%—
Furniture Assembly44.2%—

Multilingual GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 50.5 (#117), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 43.1 (#187)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Non-English13861282
LMArena Russian13941284
LMArena Chinese1433—
LMArena French1420—
LMArena German1369—
LMArena Japanese1369—
LMArena Korean1360—
LMArena Spanish1393—

Instruction Following GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 74.3 (#99), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 69.0 (#178)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Instruction Following14091308

Long Context GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 43.0 (#111), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 39.5 (#177)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Longer Query14091299

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 58.3 (#119), Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1: 52.2 (#175)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1
LMArena Text13911320
LMArena Creative Writing13631314
LMArena Multi-Turn13961317

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Luna better than Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1?

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 36.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-6 Luna or Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 better for coding?

GPT-6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 55.5 versus 38.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-6 Luna and Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-6 Luna has 42 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1 Nemotron Ultra 253b v1 has 11.

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