Model comparison

GPT-6 Luna vs Llama 3.1-8B

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-8B costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.

GPT-6 Luna OpenAI

53.3

Rank #36 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-8B Meta

23.0

Rank #352 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-6 Luna scores higher in 9 categories and Llama 3.1-8B in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-6 Luna leads 76.1 to 10.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 98.9% for GPT-6 Luna and 1.7% for Llama 3.1-8B.
  • Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $0.10 / $0.50 for GPT-6 Luna.
  • GPT-6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.
  • Llama 3.1-8B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-6 Luna and Llama 3.1-8B specifications
GPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index53.323.0
Released2026-09-222024-07-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M128K
Max output128K4K
Input $ / M tokens$0.10$0.05
Output $ / M tokens$0.50$0.08
Results tracked4243

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 55.5 (#25), Llama 3.1-8B: 20.2 (#340)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
SciCode54.6%13.2%
LMArena Coding14391195
DeepSWE66.6%—
FrontierCode42.4%—
LMArena WebDev1581—
WeirdML—1.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct—32.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—40.5%
ALE-Bench1,577—
HumanEval+—62.8%
MBPP+—55.6%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 33.3 (#54), Llama 3.1-8B: 22.5 (#131)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
APEX-Agents44.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—25.8%
BALROG—15.1%
GDP.pdf23%—

Reasoning GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 48.2 (#41), Llama 3.1-8B: 14.9 (#321)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
CritPt19.4%0%
Chess Puzzles31%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14111175
DTBench90.1%50.9%
LMCA44.5%5.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.28116.57
ARC-AGI-259.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)68.7%—
ARC-AGI-186.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles7%—
PIQA—81.2%

Math GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 76.1 (#15), Llama 3.1-8B: 10.2 (#317)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.9%1.7%
LMArena Math14161179
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)78.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 456.1%—
ProofBench64%—
Omni-MATH—13.7%
MATH Level 5—22.9%
GSM8K—82.4%

Knowledge GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 57.0 (#41), Llama 3.1-8B: 8.0 (#307)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
GPQA Diamond90.5%27%
LMArena Expert14441144
SimpleQA Verified41.4%—
MMLU-Pro—40.6%
GPQA (HELM)—24.7%
BoolQ—82.8%
MMLU—56.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-6 Luna: 42.4 (#30), Llama 3.1-8B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Vision1217—
Blueprint-Bench 231.2%—
Furniture Assembly44.2%—

Multilingual GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 50.5 (#117), Llama 3.1-8B: 34.0 (#249)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Non-English13861148
LMArena Chinese14331151
LMArena French14201177
LMArena German13691144
LMArena Japanese13691061
LMArena Korean13601053
LMArena Russian13941158
LMArena Spanish13931169

Instruction Following GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 74.3 (#99), Llama 3.1-8B: 58.9 (#258)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Instruction Following14091159
IFEval—74.3%

Long Context GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 43.0 (#111), Llama 3.1-8B: 35.8 (#238)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Longer Query14091182

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Luna leads

GPT-6 Luna: 58.3 (#119), Llama 3.1-8B: 29.7 (#290)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-6 LunaLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Text13911187
LMArena Creative Writing13631154
LMArena Multi-Turn13961172
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—713
WildBench—68.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Luna better than Llama 3.1-8B?

GPT-6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 53.3 to 23.0 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-8B costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-6 Luna or Llama 3.1-8B?

Llama 3.1-8B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; GPT-6 Luna lists at $0.10 and $0.50.

Is GPT-6 Luna or Llama 3.1-8B better for coding?

GPT-6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 55.5 versus 20.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-6 Luna and Llama 3.1-8B share?

25 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-6 Luna has 42 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-8B has 43.

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