Model comparison

GPT-5 vs Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #45 Confirmed

Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct Microsoft

29.3

Rank #314 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 scores higher in 8 categories and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where GPT-5 leads 69.5 to 33.0.
  • Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct specifications
GPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index50.929.3
Released2025-08-072024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.25—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked6932

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 50.3 (#47), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 27.9 (#318)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Coding14361101
SWE-bench Verified73.6%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)65%—
Aider Polyglot88%—
LMArena WebDev1418—
SciCode42.9%—
GSO6.9%—
WeirdML60.7%—
LiveBench Coding—20.3%
ALE-Bench1,162—
AlgoTune1.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5: 33.1 (#56), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
Terminal-Bench49.6%—
GDPval34.8%—
Remote Labor Index1.7%—
DeepResearch Bench49.6%—
BALROG32.8%—
LMArena Search1133—
METR Time Horizons69.6%—

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 38.3 (#64), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 14.8 (#323)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14161100
ARC-AGI-29.9%—
SimpleBench56.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark72.7%—
ARC-AGI-165.7%—
CritPt12.6%—
Chess Puzzles37%—
EnigmaEval10.5%—
EBR-Bench12.7%—
LiveBench Reasoning—15.9%
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
DTBench90.7%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—30.3%
LMCA40%—
Adversarial NLI—58.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index150—
ForecastBench61.4—
HellaSwag—77%
LiveBench—24%
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 55.0 (#44), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 27.6 (#248)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Math14071151
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)55.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%—
ProofBench18%—
Omni-MATH64.7%—
LiveBench Math—17.6%
MATH Level 598.1%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)32.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 56.6 (#43), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 29.1 (#240)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Expert14191067
GPQA Diamond86.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam25.3%—
SimpleQA Verified50.1%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.7%—
GPQA (HELM)79.2%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—90.7%
MMLU—75.7%
OpenBookQA—88%
TriviaQA—58.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5: 46.8 (#13), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Vision1232—
GeoBench81%—
VPCT66%—

Multilingual GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 51.4 (#110), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 28.5 (#272)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Non-English13971058
LMArena Chinese14221061
LMArena French14101135
LMArena German14161080
LMArena Japanese1409966
LMArena Korean1360894
LMArena Russian14061111
LMArena Spanish13991111

Instruction Following GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 73.8 (#113), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 51.9 (#292)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following13881087
LiveBench Instruction Following—47.2%
IFEval87.5%—

Long Context GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 69.5 (#2), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 33.0 (#267)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13991088
Fiction.LiveBench97.2%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 63.4 (#65), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 31.1 (#284)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Text14061110
LMArena Creative Writing13651083
LMArena Multi-Turn14261068
Short-Story Creative Writing86%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1627—
WildBench85.7%—
LiveBench Language—12.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 better than Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 29.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5 or Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.3 versus 27.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 has 69 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has 32.

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