Model comparison

GPT-5 vs Nemotron 3 Ultra

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 42.5 on the Noometry Index. Nemotron 3 Ultra costs 3.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #45 Confirmed

Nemotron 3 Ultra NVIDIA

42.5

Rank #113 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 scores higher in 6 categories and Nemotron 3 Ultra in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where GPT-5 leads 69.5 to 43.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 37% for GPT-5 and 12% for Nemotron 3 Ultra.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra is cheaper at $0.50 / $2.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.
  • GPT-5 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 and Nemotron 3 Ultra specifications
GPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index50.942.5
Released2025-08-072026-06-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.50
Output $ / M tokens$10$2.20
Results tracked6930

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 50.3 (#47), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 38.1 (#182)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
SciCode42.9%40.3%
WeirdML60.7%43.5%
LMArena Coding14361468
SWE-bench Verified73.6%—
FrontierCode—13.6%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)65%—
Aider Polyglot88%—
LMArena WebDev1418—
GSO6.9%—
ALE-Bench1,162—
AlgoTune1.67—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 33.1 (#56), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 23.4 (#126)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
Terminal-Bench49.6%—
APEX-Agents—22.7%
GDPval34.8%—
Remote Labor Index1.7%—
DeepResearch Bench49.6%—
BALROG32.8%—
LMArena Search1133—
METR Time Horizons69.6%—

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 38.3 (#64), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 31.0 (#82)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
CritPt12.6%3.1%
Chess Puzzles37%12%
LMArena Hard Prompts14161452
Mystery Game Puzzles23%20%
DTBench90.7%90.1%
LMCA40%36.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index150146.17
ARC-AGI-29.9%—
SimpleBench56.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark72.7%—
ARC-AGI-165.7%—
EnigmaEval10.5%—
EBR-Bench12.7%—
ForecastBench61.4—

Math GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 55.0 (#44), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 35.3 (#187)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%86.7%
ProofBench18%2%
LMArena Math14071457
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)55.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
Omni-MATH64.7%—
MATH Level 598.1%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)32.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 56.6 (#43), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 52.5 (#61)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
GPQA Diamond86.2%85.4%
LMArena Expert14191472
Humanity's Last Exam25.3%—
SimpleQA Verified50.1%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.7%—
GPQA (HELM)79.2%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5: 46.8 (#13), Nemotron 3 Ultra: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Vision1232—
GeoBench81%—
VPCT66%—

Multilingual Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

GPT-5: 51.4 (#110), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 53.5 (#64)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Non-English13971427
LMArena Chinese14221497
LMArena French14101472
LMArena German14161471
LMArena Korean13601386
LMArena Russian14061417
LMArena Spanish13991454
LMArena Japanese1409—

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-5: 73.8 (#113), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 74.7 (#88)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Instruction Following13881418
IFEval87.5%—

Long Context GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 69.5 (#2), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 43.9 (#81)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Longer Query13991437
Fiction.LiveBench97.2%—

Writing & Preference Nemotron 3 Ultra leads

GPT-5: 63.4 (#65), Nemotron 3 Ultra: 66.3 (#36)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Nemotron 3 Ultra
LMArena Text14061445
LMArena Creative Writing13651398
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16271692
LMArena Multi-Turn14261411
Short-Story Creative Writing86%—
WildBench85.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 better than Nemotron 3 Ultra?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 42.5 on the Noometry Index. Nemotron 3 Ultra costs 3.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Nemotron 3 Ultra is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $2.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5 or Nemotron 3 Ultra better for coding?

GPT-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.3 versus 38.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 and Nemotron 3 Ultra share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 has 69 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 3 Ultra has 30.

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