Model comparison

GPT-5 vs Llama 3-8B

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 25.3 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3-8B costs 25× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #37 Confirmed

Llama 3-8B Meta

25.3

Rank #338 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 3-8B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 leads 56.5 to 7.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 98.1% for GPT-5 and 6.1% for Llama 3-8B.
  • Llama 3-8B is cheaper at $0.14 / $0.14 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.
  • GPT-5 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 8K.
  • Llama 3-8B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 and Llama 3-8B specifications
GPT-5Llama 3-8B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index50.925.3
Released2025-08-072024-04-18
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K8K
Max output128K8K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.14
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.14
Results tracked6934

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 50.7 (#39), Llama 3-8B: 30.5 (#285)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Coding14361152
SWE-bench Verified73.6%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)65%—
Aider Polyglot88%—
LMArena WebDev1417—
SciCode42.9%—
GSO6.9%—
WeirdML60.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—31.9%
BigCodeBench Complete—36.9%
ALE-Bench1,162—
AlgoTune1.67—
HumanEval+—56.7%
MBPP+—54.8%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5: 33.0 (#53), Llama 3-8B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
Terminal-Bench49.6%—
GDPval34.8%—
Remote Labor Index1.7%—
DeepResearch Bench49.6%—
BALROG32.8%—
LMArena Search1133—
METR Time Horizons69.6%—

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 38.3 (#55), Llama 3-8B: 13.8 (#321)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
Chess Puzzles37%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14151133
DTBench90.7%43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index150116.33
ForecastBench61.458.6
ARC-AGI-29.9%—
SimpleBench56.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark72.7%—
ARC-AGI-165.7%—
CritPt12.6%—
EnigmaEval10.5%—
EBR-Bench12.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
LMCA40%—
Adversarial NLI—57.3%
WinoGrande—75.7%

Math GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 54.6 (#36), Llama 3-8B: 8.3 (#317)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%1.9%
LMArena Math14061151
MATH Level 598.1%6.1%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)55.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
ProofBench18%—
Omni-MATH64.7%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)32.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)12.5%—

Knowledge GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 56.5 (#37), Llama 3-8B: 7.8 (#303)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
GPQA Diamond86.2%26.1%
LMArena Expert14201113
Humanity's Last Exam25.3%—
SimpleQA Verified50.1%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.7%—
GPQA (HELM)79.2%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—82.8%
MMLU—68.8%
OpenBookQA—82.6%
TriviaQA—67.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5: 46.1 (#12), Llama 3-8B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Vision1232—
GeoBench81%—
VPCT66%—

Multilingual GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 51.5 (#105), Llama 3-8B: 31.0 (#256)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Non-English13971098
LMArena Chinese14231076
LMArena French14091158
LMArena German14151104
LMArena Japanese1411967
LMArena Korean13611003
LMArena Russian14061109
LMArena Spanish13981172

Instruction Following GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 74.0 (#107), Llama 3-8B: 58.7 (#255)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Instruction Following13881127
IFEval87.5%—

Long Context GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 69.5 (#2), Llama 3-8B: 34.2 (#246)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Longer Query13991128
Fiction.LiveBench97.2%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 leads

GPT-5: 63.5 (#63), Llama 3-8B: 37.7 (#251)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5Llama 3-8B
LMArena Text14061166
LMArena Creative Writing13651150
LMArena Multi-Turn14261152
Short-Story Creative Writing86%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1627—
WildBench85.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 better than Llama 3-8B?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 25.3 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3-8B costs 25× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 or Llama 3-8B?

Llama 3-8B is cheaper. It lists at $0.14 per million input tokens and $0.14 per million output tokens; GPT-5 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5 or Llama 3-8B better for coding?

GPT-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.7 versus 30.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 does, with 400K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 and Llama 3-8B share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 has 69 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3-8B has 34.

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