Model comparison

GPT-5 Pro vs Nova 2 Lite

GPT-5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.4 to 39.7 on the Noometry Index. Nova 2 Lite costs 49× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Pro OpenAI

46.4

Rank #64 Confirmed

Nova 2 Lite Amazon

39.7

Rank #161 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 Pro leads 56.7 to 43.0.
  • Nova 2 Lite is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $120 for GPT-5 Pro.
  • Nova 2 Lite accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5 Pro and Nova 2 Lite specifications
GPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
ProviderOpenAIAmazon
Noometry Index46.439.7
Released2025-10-062025-12-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1M
Max output272K64K
Input $ / M tokens$15$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$120$2.50
Results tracked1219

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Pro leads

GPT-5 Pro: 44.0 (#80), Nova 2 Lite: 40.7 (#134)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
WeirdML60.4%—
LMArena Coding—1385
AlgoTune1.31—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Pro: —, Nova 2 Lite: 24.1 (#121)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—27.1%

Reasoning GPT-5 Pro leads

GPT-5 Pro: 38.9 (#62), Nova 2 Lite: 27.5 (#118)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
ARC-AGI-218.3%—
SimpleBench61.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark76.8%—
ARC-AGI-170.2%—
EnigmaEval18.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts—1364
Epoch Capabilities Index150.28—

Math GPT-5 Pro leads

GPT-5 Pro: 48.5 (#63), Nova 2 Lite: 37.5 (#156)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)55.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 419.5%—
LMArena Math—1359
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)14.6%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Pro leads

GPT-5 Pro: 56.7 (#42), Nova 2 Lite: 43.0 (#94)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
Humanity's Last Exam31.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%
LMArena Expert—1358

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5 Pro: —, Nova 2 Lite: 47.1 (#153)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
LMArena Non-English—1337
LMArena Chinese—1364
LMArena French—1381
LMArena German—1343
LMArena Japanese—1271
LMArena Korean—1284
LMArena Russian—1343
LMArena Spanish—1373

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5 Pro: —, Nova 2 Lite: 70.5 (#161)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
LMArena Instruction Following—1335

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5 Pro: —, Nova 2 Lite: 40.6 (#150)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
LMArena Longer Query—1335

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5 Pro: —, Nova 2 Lite: 53.9 (#154)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 ProNova 2 Lite
LMArena Text—1362
LMArena Creative Writing—1291
LMArena Multi-Turn—1338

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Pro better than Nova 2 Lite?

GPT-5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.4 to 39.7 on the Noometry Index. Nova 2 Lite costs 49× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Pro or Nova 2 Lite?

Nova 2 Lite is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Pro lists at $15 and $120.

Is GPT-5 Pro or Nova 2 Lite better for coding?

GPT-5 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.0 versus 40.7 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Nova 2 Lite does, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Pro and Nova 2 Lite share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Pro has 12 scored results on Noometry and Nova 2 Lite has 19.

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