Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Qwen1.5-14B

GPT-5 Nano and Qwen1.5-14B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.5 vs 32.7), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 15 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

Qwen1.5-14B Alibaba (Qwen)

32.7

Rank #253 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 15 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 5 categories and Qwen1.5-14B in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-5 Nano leads 75.0 to 56.8.
  • Qwen1.5-14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Qwen1.5-14B specifications
GPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index33.532.7
Released2025-08-072024-02-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.40—
Results tracked4917

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254), Qwen1.5-14B: 33.1 (#263)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Coding13511138
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106), Qwen1.5-14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—

Reasoning Qwen1.5-14B leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306), Qwen1.5-14B: 21.4 (#223)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Hard Prompts13281113
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math Qwen1.5-14B leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241), Qwen1.5-14B: 32.4 (#215)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Math13171125
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
MATH Level 595.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178), Qwen1.5-14B: 29.8 (#232)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Expert13211094
GPQA Diamond69.4%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—
MMLU—68.6%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108), Qwen1.5-14B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172), Qwen1.5-14B: 30.7 (#262)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Non-English13131095
LMArena Chinese13561147
LMArena German13271043
LMArena Japanese12261019
LMArena Russian12961046
LMArena Spanish13601085
LMArena French—1116
LMArena Korean1269—

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79), Qwen1.5-14B: 56.8 (#271)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Instruction Following13061102
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context Qwen1.5-14B leads

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281), Qwen1.5-14B: 33.7 (#257)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Longer Query13121113
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249), Qwen1.5-14B: 33.6 (#276)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen1.5-14B
LMArena Text13201128
LMArena Creative Writing12491091
LMArena Multi-Turn13111110
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Qwen1.5-14B?

GPT-5 Nano and Qwen1.5-14B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.5 vs 32.7), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is GPT-5 Nano or Qwen1.5-14B better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.6 vs 33.1); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Qwen1.5-14B share?

15 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 49 scored results on Noometry and Qwen1.5-14B has 17.

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