Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Qwen-14B

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 31.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

Qwen-14B Alibaba (Qwen)

31.4

Rank #275 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 4 categories and Qwen-14B in 3 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-5 Nano leads 75.0 to 52.4.
  • Qwen-14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Qwen-14B specifications
GPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index33.531.4
Released2025-08-072023-09-24
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.40—
Results tracked4918

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254), Qwen-14B: 31.2 (#288)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Coding13511071
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106), Qwen-14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—

Reasoning Qwen-14B leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306), Qwen-14B: 19.6 (#257)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Hard Prompts13281027
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38113.03
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
BIG-Bench Hard—55%
ForecastBench59.1—
LAMBADA—71.1%
PIQA—79.9%

Math Qwen-14B leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241), Qwen-14B: 31.2 (#227)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Math13171068
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
MATH Level 595.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—
GSM8K—61.3%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178), Qwen-14B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
GPQA Diamond69.4%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—
LMArena Expert1321—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—84.4%
BoolQ—86.2%
MMLU—66.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108), Qwen-14B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172), Qwen-14B: 27.5 (#275)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Non-English13131041
LMArena Chinese13561077
LMArena German1327—
LMArena Japanese1226—
LMArena Korean1269—
LMArena Russian1296—
LMArena Spanish1360—

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79), Qwen-14B: 52.4 (#289)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Instruction Following13061031
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281), Qwen-14B: 31.3 (#280)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Longer Query13121028
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249), Qwen-14B: 27.6 (#299)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoQwen-14B
LMArena Text13201051
LMArena Creative Writing12491028
LMArena Multi-Turn13111022
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Qwen-14B?

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 31.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5 Nano or Qwen-14B better for coding?

GPT-5 Nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.6 versus 31.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Qwen-14B share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 49 scored results on Noometry and Qwen-14B has 18.

Related comparisons

Go deeper