Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs o1-mini

GPT-5 Nano and o1-mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.5 vs 34.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

o1-mini OpenAI

34.0

Rank #235 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 5 categories and o1-mini in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where o1-mini leads 48.4 to 39.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 81.1% for GPT-5 Nano and 46.9% for o1-mini.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and o1-mini specifications
GPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index33.534.0
Released2025-08-072024-09-12
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.40—
Results tracked4939

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Category by category

Coding o1-mini leads

GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254), o1-mini: 35.5 (#224)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
WeirdML38.1%36.3%
LMArena Coding13511362
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
Aider Polyglot—32.9%
LiveBench Coding—48%
ALE-Bench718.67—
HumanEval+—89%
MBPP+—78.8%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106), o1-mini: 24.6 (#118)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%—
Cybench—10%

Reasoning GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306), o1-mini: 8.8 (#346)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
ARC-AGI-22.6%0.8%
ARC-AGI-120.7%14%
LMArena Hard Prompts13281333
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38135.82
SimpleBench—18.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
Chess Puzzles27%—
LiveBench Reasoning—72.3%
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—57.9%
LMCA7.9%—
ForecastBench59.1—
LiveBench—57.8%

Math o1-mini leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241), o1-mini: 35.4 (#186)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%46.9%
LMArena Math13171358
MATH Level 595.2%89.2%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%1.7%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
LiveBench Math—62%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178), o1-mini: 34.9 (#192)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
GPQA Diamond69.4%62.4%
LMArena Expert13211316
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Confabulations—18.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108), o1-mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172), o1-mini: 43.6 (#182)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
LMArena Non-English13131289
LMArena Chinese13561314
LMArena German13271278
LMArena Japanese12261245
LMArena Korean12691223
LMArena Russian12961283
LMArena Spanish13601303
LMArena French—1293

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79), o1-mini: 66.7 (#206)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
LMArena Instruction Following13061304
LiveBench Instruction Following—65.4%
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context o1-mini leads

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281), o1-mini: 40.1 (#161)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
LMArena Longer Query13121320
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference o1-mini leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249), o1-mini: 48.4 (#202)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 Nanoo1-mini
LMArena Text13201317
LMArena Creative Writing12491244
LMArena Multi-Turn13111314
Short-Story Creative Writing—64.9%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—
LiveBench Language—40.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than o1-mini?

GPT-5 Nano and o1-mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.5 vs 34.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is GPT-5 Nano or o1-mini better for coding?

o1-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.5 versus 33.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and o1-mini share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 49 scored results on Noometry and o1-mini has 39.

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