Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Llama 3.2 1B

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 19.9 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.2 1B costs 2.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 19 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.4

Rank #234 Confirmed

Llama 3.2 1B Meta

19.9

Rank #349 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 19 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 3.2 1B in 1 category; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 Nano leads 35.8 to 7.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 81.1% for GPT-5 Nano and 0.6% for Llama 3.2 1B.
  • Llama 3.2 1B is cheaper at $0.027 / $0.20 per million input/output tokens, against $0.05 / $0.40 for GPT-5 Nano.
  • GPT-5 Nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 60K.
  • Llama 3.2 1B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Llama 3.2 1B specifications
GPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index33.419.9
Released2025-08-072024-09-24
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K60K
Max output128K54K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.027
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$0.20
Results tracked4822

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 33.3 (#248), Llama 3.2 1B: 20.6 (#333)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Coding13511071
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
WeirdML38.1%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—8.2%
BigCodeBench Complete—11.3%
ALE-Bench718.67—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 25.6 (#99), Llama 3.2 1B: 14.5 (#142)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%10.8%
Terminal-Bench21.8%—
BALROG—6.6%

Reasoning Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 16.4 (#291), Llama 3.2 1B: 15.6 (#304)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
Chess Puzzles27%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13291044
Epoch Capabilities Index139.39101.95
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA7.9%—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.1 (#221), Llama 3.2 1B: 9.7 (#308)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%0.6%
LMArena Math13181086
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
ProofBench12%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
MATH Level 595.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 35.8 (#166), Llama 3.2 1B: 7.2 (#307)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
GPQA Diamond69.4%23.9%
LMArena Expert13211007
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Nano: 30.7 (#102), Llama 3.2 1B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Vision1159—
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 45.5 (#167), Llama 3.2 1B: 23.9 (#287)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Non-English1313973
LMArena Chinese1355958
LMArena German13291014
LMArena Russian1296941
LMArena Korean1269—
LMArena Spanish1360—

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.2 (#72), Llama 3.2 1B: 52.6 (#285)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Instruction Following13061031
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#275), Llama 3.2 1B: 31.9 (#269)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Longer Query13131050
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.4 (#244), Llama 3.2 1B: 21.4 (#305)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoLlama 3.2 1B
LMArena Text13201055
LMArena Creative Writing12501033
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705200
LMArena Multi-Turn13111030
WildBench80.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Llama 3.2 1B?

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 19.9 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.2 1B costs 2.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5 Nano's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or Llama 3.2 1B?

Llama 3.2 1B is cheaper. It lists at $0.027 per million input tokens and $0.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Nano lists at $0.05 and $0.40.

Is GPT-5 Nano or Llama 3.2 1B better for coding?

GPT-5 Nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.3 versus 20.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 Nano does, with 400K tokens against 60K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Llama 3.2 1B share?

19 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 48 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.2 1B has 22.

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