Model comparison

GPT-5 Mini vs Step 1o Turbo 202506

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 39.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Mini OpenAI

41.8

Rank #128 Confirmed

Step 1o Turbo 202506 StepFun

39.7

Rank #160 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Mini scores higher in 7 categories and Step 1o Turbo 202506 in 2 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5 Mini leads 46.7 to 36.6.

Side by side

GPT-5 Mini and Step 1o Turbo 202506 specifications
GPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index41.839.7
Released2025-08-07—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.25—
Output $ / M tokens$2—
Results tracked6014

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-5 Mini: 40.1 (#146), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 39.2 (#160)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Coding14061339
SWE-bench Verified64.7%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)59.8%—
SWE-bench Multilingual39.7%—
SciCode39.2%—
WeirdML52.7%—
ALE-Bench799.77—
AlgoTune1.38—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5 Mini: 31.1 (#70), Step 1o Turbo 202506: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
Terminal-Bench34.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.5%—
Vending-Bench 2-31.18—

Reasoning Step 1o Turbo 202506 leads

GPT-5 Mini: 23.9 (#168), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 26.8 (#129)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Hard Prompts13801335
ARC-AGI-24.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
ARC-AGI-154.3%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
EnigmaEval8.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles10%—
DTBench80.5%—
LMCA34.2%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.52—
ForecastBench61—

Math GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 46.7 (#69), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 36.6 (#164)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Math13781318
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)46.7%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202586.7%—
ProofBench9%—
Omni-MATH72.2%—
MATH Level 597.8%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)27.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 45.6 (#86), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 36.1 (#176)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Expert13791308
GPQA Diamond75%—
Humanity's Last Exam19.4%—
SimpleQA Verified21.6%—
MMLU-Pro83.5%—
Confabulations13.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate12.9%—
GPQA (HELM)75.6%—

Multimodal Too close to call

GPT-5 Mini: 35.6 (#85), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 36.1 (#80)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Vision12021186
VPCT40.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 48.9 (#137), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 45.3 (#173)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Non-English13631313
LMArena Chinese13851380
LMArena German13661314
LMArena Russian13621327
LMArena French1386—
LMArena Japanese1341—
LMArena Korean1308—
LMArena Spanish1355—

Instruction Following GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 76.2 (#46), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 69.2 (#176)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Instruction Following13571310
IFEval92.7%—

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5 Mini: 41.9 (#132), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 41.0 (#146)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Longer Query13551348
Fiction.LiveBench69.4%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 55.2 (#148), Step 1o Turbo 202506: 53.1 (#160)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniStep 1o Turbo 202506
LMArena Text13731336
LMArena Creative Writing13251307
LMArena Multi-Turn13631340
Short-Story Creative Writing83.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1313—
WildBench85.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Mini better than Step 1o Turbo 202506?

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 39.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5 Mini or Step 1o Turbo 202506 better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (40.1 vs 39.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Mini and Step 1o Turbo 202506 share?

14 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Step 1o Turbo 202506 has 14.

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