Model comparison

GPT-5 Mini vs Qwen2-72B

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 21 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Mini OpenAI

41.8

Rank #128 Confirmed

Qwen2-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.0

Rank #300 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Mini scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2-72B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5 Mini leads 45.6 to 21.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 97.8% for GPT-5 Mini and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.
  • Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Mini and Qwen2-72B specifications
GPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index41.830.0
Released2025-08-072024-06-07
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.25—
Output $ / M tokens$2—
Results tracked6026

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 40.1 (#146), Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
WeirdML52.7%11.3%
LMArena Coding14061196
SWE-bench Verified64.7%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)59.8%—
SWE-bench Multilingual39.7%—
SciCode39.2%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—38.5%
BigCodeBench Complete—54%
ALE-Bench799.77—
AlgoTune1.38—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 31.1 (#70), Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
Terminal-Bench34.8%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.5%—
TheAgentCompany—1.1%
METR Time Horizons—29.9%
Vending-Bench 2-31.18—

Reasoning Too close to call

GPT-5 Mini: 23.9 (#168), Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts13801191
Epoch Capabilities Index145.52125.28
ARC-AGI-24.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
ARC-AGI-154.3%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
EnigmaEval8.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles10%—
DTBench80.5%—
LMCA34.2%—
ForecastBench61—

Math GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 46.7 (#69), Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Math13781235
MATH Level 597.8%39.1%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)46.7%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202586.7%—
ProofBench9%—
Omni-MATH72.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)27.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 45.6 (#86), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
GPQA Diamond75%40.8%
LMArena Expert13791171
Humanity's Last Exam19.4%—
SimpleQA Verified21.6%—
MMLU-Pro83.5%—
Confabulations13.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate12.9%—
GPQA (HELM)75.6%—
MMLU—82.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5 Mini: 35.6 (#85), Qwen2-72B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Vision1202—
VPCT40.2%—

Multilingual GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 48.9 (#137), Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Non-English13631176
LMArena Chinese13851240
LMArena French13861170
LMArena German13661151
LMArena Japanese13411111
LMArena Korean13081083
LMArena Russian13621169
LMArena Spanish13551169

Instruction Following GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 76.2 (#46), Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Instruction Following13571181
IFEval92.7%—

Long Context GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 41.9 (#132), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Longer Query13551192
Fiction.LiveBench69.4%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Mini leads

GPT-5 Mini: 55.2 (#148), Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 MiniQwen2-72B
LMArena Text13731203
LMArena Creative Writing13251181
LMArena Multi-Turn13631196
Short-Story Creative Writing83.1%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1313—
WildBench85.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Mini better than Qwen2-72B?

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5 Mini or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

GPT-5 Mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.1 versus 29.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Mini and Qwen2-72B share?

21 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.

Related comparisons

Go deeper