Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Luna vs Solar Pro 3

GPT-5.6 Luna has enough public results to be ranked (#24); Solar Pro 3 does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.7

Rank #24 Confirmed

Solar Pro 3 Upstage

33.3

Unranked Sparse

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher in 2 categories and Solar Pro 3 in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 47.5 to 21.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SciCode: 53.6% for GPT-5.6 Luna and 24.7% for Solar Pro 3.
  • Solar Pro 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.25 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.20 for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Luna and Solar Pro 3 specifications
GPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
ProviderOpenAIUpstage
Noometry Index54.733.3
Released2026-07-092026-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M131K
Max output128K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$1.20$0.25
Results tracked512

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.9 (#25), Solar Pro 3: 34.2

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
SciCode53.6%24.7%
DeepSWE67.2%—
FrontierCode39.8%—
CursorBench35.9%—
LMArena WebDev1517—
WeirdML60.9%—
LMArena Coding1466—
ALE-Bench1,667—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 35.3 (#37), Solar Pro 3: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
BALROG45.6%—
GDP.pdf22.7%—
Vending-Bench 24,095—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.5 (#38), Solar Pro 3: 21.7

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
CritPt20.6%0%
ARC-AGI-259.5%—
SimpleBench46.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark49.1%—
NYT Connections (extended)69.4%—
ARC-AGI-188%—
Chess Puzzles40%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1452—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench89.1%—
LMCA48.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench61.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.32—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.5 (#12), Solar Pro 3: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 461%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%—
ProofBench60%—
LMArena Math1455—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.6 (#31), Solar Pro 3: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
GPQA Diamond91.6%—
SimpleQA Verified41%—
LMArena Expert1479—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.0 (#22), Solar Pro 3: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
LMArena Vision1259—
Blueprint-Bench 222.6%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1457—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.0 (#73), Solar Pro 3: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
LMArena Non-English1418—
LMArena Chinese1469—
LMArena French1457—
LMArena German1459—
LMArena Japanese1416—
LMArena Korean1414—
LMArena Russian1428—
LMArena Spanish1445—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 76.0 (#48), Solar Pro 3: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
LMArena Instruction Following1440—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#78), Solar Pro 3: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
LMArena Longer Query1437—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.3 (#27), Solar Pro 3: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaSolar Pro 3
LMArena Text1432—
LMArena Creative Writing1397—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1829—
EQ-Bench 41156—
LMArena Multi-Turn1433—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Solar Pro 3?

GPT-5.6 Luna has enough public results to be ranked (#24); Solar Pro 3 does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Solar Pro 3?

Solar Pro 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.25 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Luna lists at $0.20 and $1.20.

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Solar Pro 3 better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.9 versus 34.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Luna and Solar Pro 3 share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Luna has 51 scored results on Noometry and Solar Pro 3 has 2.

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