Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Luna vs Nemotron 3 Super

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 40.1 on the Noometry Index. Nemotron 3 Super costs 2.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.6

Rank #30 Confirmed

Nemotron 3 Super NVIDIA

40.1

Rank #153 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher in 8 categories and Nemotron 3 Super in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 77.7 to 39.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is NYT Connections (extended): 69.4% for GPT-5.6 Luna and 15.4% for Nemotron 3 Super.
  • Nemotron 3 Super is cheaper at $0.08 / $0.45 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.20 for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 262K.
  • Nemotron 3 Super has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Luna and Nemotron 3 Super specifications
GPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
ProviderOpenAINVIDIA
Noometry Index54.640.1
Released2026-07-092026-03-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M262K
Max output128K131K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.08
Output $ / M tokens$1.20$0.45
Results tracked5221

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 54.5 (#28), Nemotron 3 Super: 39.4 (#158)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
SciCode53.6%36%
WeirdML60.9%38%
LMArena Coding14661403
ALE-Bench1,667213.9
DeepSWE67.2%—
FrontierCode39.8%—
CursorBench35.9%—
LMArena WebDev1519—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 34.4 (#45), Nemotron 3 Super: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
APEX-Agents43%—
BALROG45.6%—
GDP.pdf22.7%—
Vending-Bench 24,095—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.6 (#43), Nemotron 3 Super: 18.7 (#276)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
NYT Connections (extended)69.4%15.4%
CritPt20.6%3.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts14511386
ARC-AGI-259.5%—
SimpleBench46.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark49.1%—
ARC-AGI-188%—
Chess Puzzles40%—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench89.1%—
LMCA48.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench61.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.39—

Math GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.7 (#14), Nemotron 3 Super: 39.6 (#101)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Math14581380
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 461%—
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions—60.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%—
ProofBench60%—

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.5 (#34), Nemotron 3 Super: 38.9 (#139)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Expert14781398
GPQA Diamond91.6%—
SimpleQA Verified41%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 42.7 (#28), Nemotron 3 Super: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Vision1258—
Blueprint-Bench 222.6%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1457—

Multilingual GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 52.8 (#78), Nemotron 3 Super: 48.4 (#144)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Non-English14171355
LMArena Chinese14701432
LMArena French14561405
LMArena German14541341
LMArena Russian14281336
LMArena Spanish14481417
LMArena Japanese1411—
LMArena Korean1415—

Instruction Following GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 75.6 (#57), Nemotron 3 Super: 71.2 (#154)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Instruction Following14371347

Long Context GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#82), Nemotron 3 Super: 41.5 (#139)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Longer Query14361362

Writing & Preference GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.0 (#29), Nemotron 3 Super: 55.9 (#140)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaNemotron 3 Super
LMArena Text14311378
LMArena Creative Writing13961317
LMArena Multi-Turn14341369
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1829—
EQ-Bench 41156—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Nemotron 3 Super?

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 40.1 on the Noometry Index. Nemotron 3 Super costs 2.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Nemotron 3 Super?

Nemotron 3 Super is cheaper. It lists at $0.08 per million input tokens and $0.45 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Luna lists at $0.20 and $1.20.

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Nemotron 3 Super better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 54.5 versus 39.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Luna and Nemotron 3 Super share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Luna has 52 scored results on Noometry and Nemotron 3 Super has 21.

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