Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Luna vs Mistral Large 3

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.7

Rank #24 Confirmed

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

38.6

Rank #172 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher in 9 categories and Mistral Large 3 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 77.5 to 36.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is NYT Connections (extended): 69.4% for GPT-5.6 Luna and 7.5% for Mistral Large 3.
  • Mistral Large 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.20 for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 262K.
  • Mistral Large 3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Luna and Mistral Large 3 specifications
GPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index54.738.6
Released2026-07-092025-12-02
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M262K
Max output128K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$1.20$0.75
Results tracked5124

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.9 (#25), Mistral Large 3: 34.1 (#230)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena WebDev15171230
LMArena Coding14661447
DeepSWE67.2%—
FrontierCode39.8%—
CursorBench35.9%—
SciCode53.6%—
WeirdML60.9%—
ALE-Bench1,667—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 35.3 (#37), Mistral Large 3: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
BALROG45.6%—
GDP.pdf22.7%—
Vending-Bench 24,095—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.5 (#38), Mistral Large 3: 14.6 (#314)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
Kagi LLM Benchmark49.1%50.9%
NYT Connections (extended)69.4%7.5%
LMArena Hard Prompts14521429
ARC-AGI-259.5%—
SimpleBench46.8%—
ARC-AGI-188%—
CritPt20.6%—
Chess Puzzles40%—
Thematic Generalization—23%
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench89.1%—
LMCA48.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench61.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.32—

Math GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.5 (#12), Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#131)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Math14551415
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 461%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%—
ProofBench60%—

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.6 (#31), Mistral Large 3: 35.5 (#173)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Expert14791421
GPQA Diamond91.6%—
SimpleQA Verified41%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.5%

Multimodal GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.0 (#22), Mistral Large 3: 37.6 (#65)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Vision12591222
Blueprint-Bench 222.6%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1457—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.0 (#73), Mistral Large 3: 52.6 (#79)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Non-English14181412
LMArena Chinese14691448
LMArena French14571456
LMArena German14591438
LMArena Japanese14161399
LMArena Korean14141384
LMArena Russian14281412
LMArena Spanish14451437

Instruction Following GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 76.0 (#48), Mistral Large 3: 74.1 (#104)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Instruction Following14401402

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#78), Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#102)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Longer Query14371413

Writing & Preference GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.3 (#27), Mistral Large 3: 60.2 (#100)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large 3
LMArena Text14321427
LMArena Creative Writing13971385
EQ-Bench Creative Writing18291412
LMArena Multi-Turn14331429
EQ-Bench 41156—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Mistral Large 3?

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Mistral Large 3?

Mistral Large 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Luna lists at $0.20 and $1.20.

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Mistral Large 3 better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.9 versus 34.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Luna and Mistral Large 3 share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Luna has 51 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large 3 has 24.

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