Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Luna vs Mistral Large

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.6

Rank #30 Confirmed

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.9

Rank #263 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher in 9 categories and Mistral Large in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 77.7 to 18.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 98.3% for GPT-5.6 Luna and 8.5% for Mistral Large.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.20 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Mistral Large.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • Mistral Large has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Luna and Mistral Large specifications
GPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index54.631.9
Released2026-07-092024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M131K
Max output128K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$2
Output $ / M tokens$1.20$6
Results tracked5251

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 54.5 (#28), Mistral Large: 34.3 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
SciCode53.6%36.2%
LMArena Coding14661277
ALE-Bench1,667264.7
DeepSWE67.2%—
FrontierCode39.8%—
CursorBench35.9%—
LMArena WebDev1519—
WeirdML60.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—30%
LiveBench Coding—47.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—38.3%
HumanEval+—62.2%
MBPP+—59.5%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 34.4 (#45), Mistral Large: 28.6 (#89)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
APEX-Agents43%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%
BALROG45.6%—
GDP.pdf22.7%—
Vending-Bench 24,095—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.6 (#43), Mistral Large: 15.8 (#310)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
SimpleBench46.8%22.5%
CritPt20.6%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14511257
DTBench89.1%65.1%
LMCA48.5%16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.39128.52
ARC-AGI-259.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark49.1%—
NYT Connections (extended)69.4%—
ARC-AGI-188%—
Chess Puzzles40%—
LiveBench Reasoning—43.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—50.1%
Surface Evolver Bench61.9%—
ForecastBench—57.1
LiveBench—48.4%

Math GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.7 (#14), Mistral Large: 18.2 (#291)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%8.5%
LMArena Math14581262
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 461%—
ProofBench60%—
Omni-MATH—28.1%
LiveBench Math—42.5%
MATH Level 5—50.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.5 (#34), Mistral Large: 30.1 (#230)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
GPQA Diamond91.6%51.3%
LMArena Expert14781232
SimpleQA Verified41%—
MMLU-Pro—59.9%
Confabulations—21.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.5%
GPQA (HELM)—43.5%
MMLU—80%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 42.7 (#28), Mistral Large: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
LMArena Vision1258—
Blueprint-Bench 222.6%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1457—

Multilingual GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 52.8 (#78), Mistral Large: 40.0 (#219)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
LMArena Non-English14171237
LMArena Chinese14701240
LMArena French14561325
LMArena German14541254
LMArena Japanese14111188
LMArena Korean14151202
LMArena Russian14281257
LMArena Spanish14481268

Instruction Following GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 75.6 (#57), Mistral Large: 67.9 (#191)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
LMArena Instruction Following14371249
LiveBench Instruction Following—67.9%
IFEval—87.7%

Long Context GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#82), Mistral Large: 38.3 (#199)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
LMArena Longer Query14361261

Writing & Preference GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.0 (#29), Mistral Large: 40.7 (#242)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaMistral Large
LMArena Text14311266
LMArena Creative Writing13961243
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1829985
LMArena Multi-Turn14341260
Short-Story Creative Writing—69%
WildBench—80.1%
EQ-Bench 41156—
LiveBench Language—39.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Mistral Large?

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Mistral Large?

GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.20 per million output tokens; Mistral Large lists at $2 and $6.

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Mistral Large better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 54.5 versus 34.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Luna and Mistral Large share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Luna has 52 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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