Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs GPT-5 Mini

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 41.8 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Mini costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 47 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

GPT-5 Mini OpenAI

41.8

Rank #128 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 47 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-5 Mini in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 leads 61.8 to 23.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 74% for GPT-5.4 and 4.4% for GPT-5 Mini.
  • GPT-5 Mini is cheaper at $0.25 / $2 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $15 for GPT-5.4.
  • GPT-5.4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and GPT-5 Mini specifications
GPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index59.441.8
Released2026-03-052025-08-07
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M400K
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$2.50$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$15$2
Results tracked6860

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33), GPT-5 Mini: 40.1 (#146)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
SWE-bench Verified76.9%64.7%
SciCode56.6%39.2%
WeirdML77.7%52.7%
LMArena Coding14971406
ALE-Bench1,607799.77
AlgoTune1.851.38
DeepSWE51.8%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—59.8%
LMArena WebDev1465—
SWE-bench Multilingual—39.7%
GSO31.4%—
MirrorCode15.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13), GPT-5 Mini: 31.1 (#70)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
Terminal-Bench81.8%34.8%
Vending-Bench 26,144-31.18
APEX-Agents52.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—55.5%
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19), GPT-5 Mini: 23.9 (#168)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
ARC-AGI-274%4.4%
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%70.3%
ARC-AGI-193.7%54.3%
CritPt23.4%0%
Chess Puzzles44%30%
EnigmaEval16%8.2%
LMArena Hard Prompts14851380
Mystery Game Puzzles37%10%
DTBench94.4%80.5%
LMCA52%34.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.81145.52
ForecastBench59.561
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19), GPT-5 Mini: 46.7 (#69)

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14), GPT-5 Mini: 45.6 (#86)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
GPQA Diamond93.3%75%
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%19.4%
SimpleQA Verified45.1%21.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%12.9%
LMArena Expert15071379
MMLU-Pro—83.5%
Confabulations—13.3%
GPQA (HELM)—75.6%

Multimodal GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20), GPT-5 Mini: 35.6 (#85)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
LMArena Vision13031202
VPCT—40.2%
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23), GPT-5 Mini: 48.9 (#137)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
LMArena Non-English14651363
LMArena Chinese15191385
LMArena French14931386
LMArena German14721366
LMArena Japanese14851341
LMArena Korean14481308
LMArena Russian14801362
LMArena Spanish14541355

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27), GPT-5 Mini: 76.2 (#46)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
LMArena Instruction Following14691357
IFEval—92.7%

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), GPT-5 Mini: 41.9 (#132)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
LMArena Longer Query14731355
Fiction.LiveBench—69.4%
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17), GPT-5 Mini: 55.2 (#148)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4GPT-5 Mini
LMArena Text14691373
LMArena Creative Writing14391325
EQ-Bench Creative Writing18401313
LMArena Multi-Turn14821363
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.1%
WildBench—85.5%
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than GPT-5 Mini?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 41.8 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Mini costs 8.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 or GPT-5 Mini?

GPT-5 Mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $2 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 lists at $2.50 and $15.

Is GPT-5.4 or GPT-5 Mini better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 40.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and GPT-5 Mini share?

47 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Mini has 60.

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